Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, Texas.
Office of the Dean, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, Texas.
Vet Surg. 2021 Apr;50(3):494-506. doi: 10.1111/vsu.13584. Epub 2021 Feb 10.
The goal of this study was to evaluate and report details of a remotely taught surgical laboratory.
Observational.
Second-year veterinary students (n = 143) enrolled in a surgical laboratory; 9 weeks were taught traditionally, and 6 weeks were taught remotely.
Because of the global pandemic, remote laboratories were developed and delivered. Students performed surgical procedures in model organs remotely while being observed by and receiving feedback from instructors on an internet-based video platform. Methods for remote surgical teaching were explored, and successes and challenges were detailed. Surveys were administered to the students and faculty to gather perspectives on their experience and subsequent confidence.
Surveys were completed by 81 of 143 (57%) students and seven of seven (100%) instructors. The mean overall student satisfaction score (1 not at all satisfied, 10 very satisfied) for in-person instruction was 8.2, and the mean score for remote instruction was 6.2 (P < .001). Overall, the instructors had a mean satisfaction score of 8 for in-person laboratories and a mean satisfaction score of 6 for remotely taught laboratories. Most students had a perception of greater one-on-one instructor attention in remote laboratories. Students reported similar confidence levels for three surgical procedures.
The described remote teaching method resulted in the perception of greater instructor attention given to students. Student and instructor satisfaction was lower with remote teaching than with in-person teaching.
The described method of remote teaching may be applied to teaching surgical students in settings when face-to-face instruction cannot be achieved and may be developed further to create an experience equivalent to face-to-face instruction.
本研究旨在评估并报告远程教学外科实验室的细节。
观察性研究。
二年级兽医学生(n=143),参加外科实验室课程;9 周传统教学,6 周远程教学。
由于全球大流行,开发并提供了远程实验室。学生在模型器官上远程进行手术操作,同时通过互联网视频平台接受教师的观察和反馈。探索了远程手术教学方法,并详细介绍了成功和挑战。向学生和教师发放了调查问卷,以收集他们对体验和后续信心的看法。
143 名学生中的 81 名(57%)和 7 名教师中的 7 名(100%)完成了调查。面对面教学的学生总体满意度评分(1 分表示非常不满意,10 分表示非常满意)平均值为 8.2,远程教学的平均得分为 6.2(P<0.001)。总体而言,教师对面对面实验室的满意度平均得分为 8,对远程教学实验室的满意度平均得分为 6。大多数学生认为远程实验室中教师对学生的关注度更高。学生对三个手术程序的自信心报告相似。
所描述的远程教学方法使学生感受到教师给予了更多的关注。与面对面教学相比,远程教学的学生和教师满意度较低。
所描述的远程教学方法可应用于无法进行面对面教学的情况下教授外科学生,并可进一步开发以创造与面对面教学相当的体验。