Nodel'son S E, Shitikov B D, Chekhova E I
Vopr Onkol. 1977;23(6):32-6.
The authors have studied the frequency and characteristic features of postoperative thrombosis of profound crural veins (PTPCV), using the method of radioindication with fibrinogen J125. Among 80 oncological patients PTPCV), was found in 47 (58.7%). It is noted that PTPCV in 92% of cases developed during 5 days postoperatively, bilateral involvement is more frequently observed (70.2%), and in 28.7% of cases thrombosis involved the upper crural third. Clinical signs of PTPCV were revealed only in 44% of cases and, on the average, 2 days following the onset of the thrombotic process. Radioindication of PTPCV with fibrinogen J125 is a simple, early and precise method of establishing the diagnosis of theis postoperative complications.
作者采用¹²⁵I标记纤维蛋白原的放射性指示法,研究了下肢深静脉术后血栓形成(PTPCV)的发生率及特征。80例肿瘤患者中,47例(58.7%)发生了PTPCV。值得注意的是,92%的PTPCV病例在术后5天内出现,双侧受累更为常见(70.2%),28.7%的病例血栓累及下肢上三分之一段。仅44%的病例出现了PTPCV的临床症状,平均在血栓形成过程开始后2天出现。¹²⁵I标记纤维蛋白原对PTPCV进行放射性指示是一种简单、早期且准确的术后并发症诊断方法。