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南非严重哮喘:初级保健的文献综述和管理方法。

Severe asthma in South Africa: A literature review and management approach for primary care.

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.

出版信息

S Afr Fam Pract (2004). 2021 Jan 29;63(1):e1-e10. doi: 10.4102/safp.v63i1.5179.

Abstract

Severe asthma in South Africa (SA) is underappreciated, especially in the primary care setting. This study highlights the epidemiological context of severe asthma as a phenotypic variant. Primary care practitioners, as first-contact medical providers, need grounding in the management of severe asthma based on the precision of diagnosis and negotiated along the 10-point strategy. The underdiagnosis and undertreatment of asthma ought to inform educational programmes and research in this country.

摘要

南非(SA)的严重哮喘未得到充分重视,尤其是在初级保健环境中。本研究强调了严重哮喘作为表型变异的流行病学背景。初级保健医生作为第一接触医疗提供者,需要根据诊断的精确性和沿着 10 点策略进行协商,在严重哮喘的管理方面得到基础培训。在这个国家,应当通过教育计划和研究来解决哮喘的漏诊和治疗不足问题。

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Severe Asthma in Primary Care: Identification and Management.基层医疗中的重度哮喘:识别与管理。
Am J Med. 2018 May;131(5):484-491. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2017.12.034. Epub 2018 Mar 30.

本文引用的文献

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Epidemiology of Asthma in Children and Adults.儿童和成人哮喘的流行病学
Front Pediatr. 2019 Jun 18;7:246. doi: 10.3389/fped.2019.00246. eCollection 2019.
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After asthma: redefining airways diseases.哮喘之后:重新定义气道疾病。
Lancet. 2018 Jan 27;391(10118):350-400. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)30879-6. Epub 2017 Sep 11.

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