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[UO(NO₃)₃]和[UO(NO₃)₃(O₂)]的碰撞诱导解离以及产物离子与H₂O和O₂的反应

Collision-induced dissociation of [UO (NO ) ] and [UO (NO ) (O )] and reactions of product ions with H O and O.

作者信息

Bubas Amanda R, Perez Evan, Metzler Luke J, Rissler Scott D, Van Stipdonk Michael J

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

出版信息

J Mass Spectrom. 2021 Mar;56(3):e4705. doi: 10.1002/jms.4705.

Abstract

Electrospray ionization (ESI) can produce a wide range of gas-phase uranyl (UO ) complexes for tandem mass spectrometry studies of intrinsic structure and reactivity. We describe here the formation and collision-induced dissociation (CID) of [UO (NO ) ] and [UO (NO ) (O )] . Multiple-stage CID experiments reveal that the complexes dissociate in reactions that involve elimination of O , NO , or NO , and subsequent reactions of interesting uranyl-oxo product ions with (neutral) H O and/or O were investigated. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reproduce experimental results and show that dissociation of nitrate ligands, with ejection of neutral NO , is favored for both [UO (NO ) ] and [UO (NO ) (O )] . DFT calculations also suggest that H O adducts to products such as [UO (O)(NO )] spontaneously rearrange to create dihydroxides and that addition of O is favored over addition of H O to formally U(V) species.

摘要

电喷雾电离(ESI)可产生多种气相铀酰(UO )配合物,用于对其内在结构和反应活性进行串联质谱研究。我们在此描述了[UO (NO ) ]和[UO (NO ) (O )] 的形成及碰撞诱导解离(CID)过程。多级CID实验表明,这些配合物在涉及消除O 、NO 或NO 的反应中发生解离,并对有趣的铀酰-氧产物离子与(中性)H O和/或O 的后续反应进行了研究。密度泛函理论(DFT)计算重现了实验结果,并表明对于[UO (NO ) ]和[UO (NO ) (O )] ,伴随着中性NO 的射出,硝酸盐配体的解离是有利的。DFT计算还表明,诸如[UO (O)(NO )] 等产物的H O加合物会自发重排形成二氢氧化物,并且对于形式上的U(V)物种,O 的添加比H O的添加更有利。

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