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基于一种环保合金的高效且明亮的纯蓝色全无机钙钛矿发光二极管。

Efficient and Bright Pure-Blue All-Inorganic Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes from an Ecofriendly Alloy.

作者信息

Cai Lei, Liang Dong, Wang Xuechun, Zang Jiaqing, Bai Guilin, Hong Zhiwei, Zou Yatao, Song Tao, Sun Baoquan

机构信息

Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials & Devices, Insititute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Phys Chem Lett. 2021 Feb 18;12(6):1747-1753. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c03633. Epub 2021 Feb 11.

Abstract

Metal halide perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have been regarded as alternative candidates for full-color display applications with rapid progress to surge the external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) over 20%. However, in contrast to the high efficiencies of green, red, and near-infrared PeLEDs, the performance of their blue cousins is still lagging behind, especially the pure-blue one. Obtaining blue perovskite films with negligible nonradiative recombination loss and high stability is of great importance to realize efficient and spectrally stable blue PeLEDs. In this work, through partially replacing the toxic lead ions (Pb) with ecofriendly strontium ions (Sr) to tune the emission wavelength along with using passivation strategies, all-inorganic pure-blue perovskite films with a high photoluminescence quantum yield of 60.7% were achieved, which then delivered PeLEDs with a luminance of 510 cd m and an EQE of 1.43%. The device yields a record radiance among the most efficient PeLEDs at 467 nm. In addition, the resultant PeLEDs displayed exceptional spectral stability during the electrical bias operation. Our work provides a promising avenue to develop environmentally friendly perovskite materials for efficient and spectrally stable pure-blue PeLEDs and beyond.

摘要

金属卤化物钙钛矿发光二极管(PeLEDs)被视为全彩显示应用的替代候选材料,近年来取得了快速进展,外部量子效率(EQEs)超过了20%。然而,与绿色、红色和近红外PeLEDs的高效率相比,蓝色PeLEDs的性能仍滞后,尤其是纯蓝色的。获得具有可忽略的非辐射复合损失和高稳定性的蓝色钙钛矿薄膜对于实现高效且光谱稳定的蓝色PeLEDs至关重要。在这项工作中,通过用环保的锶离子(Sr)部分替代有毒的铅离子(Pb)来调节发射波长,并采用钝化策略,实现了光致发光量子产率高达60.7%的全无机纯蓝色钙钛矿薄膜,进而制备出亮度为510 cd m且EQE为1.43%的PeLEDs。该器件在467 nm处的辐射率在最高效的PeLEDs中创纪录。此外,所得的PeLEDs在电偏置操作期间表现出卓越的光谱稳定性。我们的工作为开发用于高效且光谱稳定的纯蓝色PeLEDs及其他应用的环境友好型钙钛矿材料提供了一条有前景的途径。

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