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日常励志短信对大学生的营养意识和身体活动水平有影响。

Daily motivational text messages impact on college students' nutritional awareness and physical activity levels.

机构信息

School of Nursing, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, California, USA.

Department of Psychology, California State University, Long Beach, California, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2022 Nov-Dec;70(8):2511-2518. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1869748. Epub 2021 Feb 12.

Abstract

To examine the effect of receiving daily motivational text messages on the change in college students' nutritional choices and levels of physical activity. : Two hundred and one university students participated in an eight-week experimental/control group study. All participants received a brochure that contained nutritional and physical-activity information. The survey consisted of three parts: demographic information, health and diet, and physical activity. All participants completed a self-administered survey at the beginning and the end of the eight-week study. The experimental group participants received a daily motivational-text message. : There were significant interactions between group and time on most of the health and diet items, but there were no significant interactions on the physical activity items. : It is crucial to monitor and promote college students' nutrition and physical activity behaviors. The study findings will be vital in designing interventions that enhance college students' general health.

摘要

目的

研究接受每日励志短信对大学生营养选择和身体活动水平变化的影响。方法:201 名大学生参加了一项为期八周的实验组/对照组研究。所有参与者都收到了一份包含营养和身体活动信息的小册子。调查分为三部分:人口统计学信息、健康和饮食以及身体活动。所有参与者在八周研究的开始和结束时都完成了一份自我管理的调查。实验组参与者每天都会收到一条励志短信。结果:在大多数健康和饮食项目上,组间和时间之间存在显著的相互作用,但在身体活动项目上没有显著的相互作用。结论:监测和促进大学生的营养和身体活动行为至关重要。研究结果对于设计增强大学生整体健康的干预措施将是至关重要的。

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