Böttcher H F, Kroemer G
Klinik für Innere Medizin und Rheumatologie Weisser Hirsch, Bezirkskrankenhauses Dresden-Neustadt.
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1988 Jan 15;43(2):43-6.
According to the biopsychosocial disease model we regard the bronchial asthma as a disease, in the development, distinction and course of which psychic and social factors play an important role in unseparable interaction with the known biological factors and confirm this opinion by psychologic investigations on 273 asthmatics. From the evidence of anxieties, apprehensions and psychic personality deviations in at least 25% of the patients results the conclusion of an integrated associated psychotherapeutic treatment, preferably with the methods: talk with the physician, biographical anamnesis, supportive psychotherapy and group visit.
根据生物心理社会疾病模型，我们将支气管哮喘视为一种疾病，在其发生、发展及病程中，心理和社会因素与已知的生物学因素相互作用，起着重要作用。我们通过对273名哮喘患者的心理调查来证实这一观点。至少25%的患者存在焦虑、担忧及心理人格偏差，由此得出结论，应采用综合的相关心理治疗方法，最好采用以下方法：与医生交谈、传记式问诊、支持性心理治疗和集体就诊。
