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探讨胎盘厚度作为围产结局预测指标的作用。

Insights into the role of placenta thickness as a predictive marker of perinatal outcome.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Int Med Res. 2021 Feb;49(2):300060521990969. doi: 10.1177/0300060521990969.

DOI:10.1177/0300060521990969
PMID:33583234
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7890726/
Abstract

The placenta is a transitory organ indispensable for normal fetal maturation and growth. Recognition of abnormal placental variants is important in clinical practice, and a broader understanding of the significance of placental variants would help clinicians better manage affected pregnancies. Increased thickness of the placenta is reported to be a nonspecific finding but it is associated with many maternal and fetal abnormalities, including preeclampsia and abnormal fetal growth. In this review, we address the questions regarding the characteristics of placenta thickness and the relationship between thickened placenta and poor pregnancy outcomes.

摘要

胎盘是一个对于正常胎儿成熟和生长不可或缺的临时性器官。在临床实践中,识别异常的胎盘变异是很重要的,而更广泛地了解胎盘变异的意义将有助于临床医生更好地管理受影响的妊娠。胎盘增厚被报道为一种非特异性发现,但它与许多母体和胎儿异常有关,包括子痫前期和胎儿生长异常。在这篇综述中,我们探讨了胎盘厚度的特征以及增厚的胎盘与不良妊娠结局之间的关系。

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Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Nov;56(5):740-748. doi: 10.1002/uog.21936.
2
Gestational age-specific reference values of placental thickness in normal pregnant women.正常孕妇胎盘厚度的孕周特异性参考值。
Women Health. 2019 Aug;59(7):718-729. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2018.1553816. Epub 2019 Feb 21.
3
Placental thickness on ultrasound and neonatal birthweight.超声检查测得的胎盘厚度与新生儿出生体重
J Perinat Med. 2019 Apr 24;47(3):331-334. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2018-0100.
4
Role of Ultrasonographic Placental Thickness in Prediction of Fetal Outcome: A Prospective Indian Study.超声胎盘厚度在预测胎儿结局中的作用:一项印度前瞻性研究。
J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2018 Oct;68(5):349-354. doi: 10.1007/s13224-017-1038-8. Epub 2017 Sep 1.
5
Fetal and Placental Pathology in Congenital Syphilis: A Comprehensive Study in Perinatal Autopsy.先天性梅毒的胎儿及胎盘病理学:围产期尸检的综合研究
Fetal Pediatr Pathol. 2018 Aug;37(4):231-242. doi: 10.1080/15513815.2018.1485798. Epub 2018 Sep 12.
6
Morphological and ultrasound findings in the placenta of diabetic pregnancy.糖尿病妊娠胎盘的形态学及超声检查结果
Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2018;59(1):175-186.
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Parental ethnicity and placental maternal vascular malperfusion pathology in healthy nulliparous women.健康初产妇的胎盘母体血管灌注不良的胎盘母系种族和病理学。
Placenta. 2018 Jun;66:40-46. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2018.04.014. Epub 2018 May 16.
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Cystic placentomegaly on a second-trimester ultrasound.孕中期超声检查发现囊性胎盘肿大。
JAAPA. 2018 Jan;31(1):36-40. doi: 10.1097/01.JAA.0000527704.93074.1a.
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Clin Ter. 2017 Sep-Oct;168(5):e283-e289. doi: 10.7417/T.2017.2021.
10
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Placenta. 2017 Sep;57:123-128. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2017.06.016. Epub 2017 Jun 17.