Kanter W R, Wolfort F G
New England Deaconess Hospital, Boston, MA 02167.
Ann Plast Surg. 1988 Mar;20(3):277-9. doi: 10.1097/00000637-198803000-00018.
Lipomas constitute the most common soft-tissue tumors [11] and may occur sporadically or as one of several inherited disorders. Benign fatty tumors can be classified into three major categories: solitary lipomas, familial multiple lipomatosis, and congenital diffuse lipomatosis [4]. The latter has also been referred to as multiple symmetric lipomatosis, Madelung's disease, or Launois-Bensaude syndrome. Within the categories a more vascular varient of the lipoma, the angiolipoma, has been described separately by some authors, but in many reports it is not distinguished from a lipoma. Liposuction has been used for the treatment of solitary lipomas, but to our knowledge liposuction has not previously been reported for excision of angiolipomas or in familial cases involving multiple lipomas as described here.
脂肪瘤是最常见的软组织肿瘤[11],可散发性出现,也可作为几种遗传性疾病之一发生。良性脂肪肿瘤可分为三大类:孤立性脂肪瘤、家族性多发性脂肪瘤病和先天性弥漫性脂肪瘤病[4]。后者也被称为多发性对称性脂肪瘤病、马德隆病或劳诺瓦-本索德综合征。在这些类别中,脂肪瘤的一种血管更丰富的变体——血管脂肪瘤,一些作者已将其单独描述,但在许多报告中它并未与脂肪瘤区分开来。抽脂术已用于治疗孤立性脂肪瘤,但据我们所知,此前尚未有关于血管脂肪瘤切除或此处所述涉及多发性脂肪瘤的家族性病例进行抽脂术的报道。