National Center for the Control and Evaluation of Drugs, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Department of Bedbug and Drug Technology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Chirality. 2021 Apr;33(4):146-152. doi: 10.1002/chir.23294. Epub 2021 Feb 14.
2,2'-Bis[2-(5,2'-bithienyl)]-3,3'-bithianaphthene (1) is the progenitor of a class of C symmetric thiophene-based electroactive monomers that, when electrooxidized in the enantiomerically pure form, produce inherently chiral films endowed with outstanding electrochemical enantiorecognition properties. The enantioselective high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is the only approach used so far to resolve the racemic form of 1 into enantiomers. In this work, an improved HPLC method for multimilligram enantiomer production is presented. Key factors controlling the enantioseparation, such as mobile phase composition and column temperature, were identified using a 100 × 4.6 mm i.d. Chiralpak IB-3 column and subsequently scaled up to a 250 × 10.0 mm i.d. Chiralpak IB column. In the optimized semipreparative conditions, about 34 mg of pure (P) and (M) enantiomers per hour could be produced.
2,2'-双[2-(5,2'-联噻吩基)]-3,3'-联噻吩并噻吩(1)是一类 C 对称噻吩基电活性单体的前体,当以对映体纯的形式电氧化时,会产生具有出色电化学对映体识别性能的固有手性薄膜。对映选择性高效液相色谱(HPLC)是迄今为止唯一用于拆分 1 的外消旋形式为对映体的方法。在这项工作中,提出了一种改进的 HPLC 方法,用于多毫克对映体的生产。使用 100×4.6mm i.d. Chiralpak IB-3 柱和随后放大到 250×10.0mm i.d. Chiralpak IB 柱,确定了控制对映体分离的关键因素,如流动相组成和柱温。在优化的半制备条件下,每小时可生产约 34mg 的纯(P)和(M)对映体。