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极量平板运动试验前后24小时的室性心律失常

Ventricular arrhythmia 24 hours before and after maximal treadmill testing.

作者信息

Kennedy H L, Caralis D G, Khan M A, Poblete P F, Pescarmona J E

出版信息

Am Heart J. 1977 Dec;94(6):718-24. doi: 10.1016/s0002-8703(77)80212-3.

Abstract

To determine if maximal exercise treadmill testing influences the occurence of ventricular arrhythmia in the hours after exercise, 45 myocardial infarction and 22 angina pectoris patients (New York Heart Association Class I-II), and 23 normal subjects were examined with 24-hour ambulatory electrocardiographic Holter recordings before and after exercise testing. Comparison of qualitative and quantitative ventricular arrhythmia detected during identical chronological two-, four-, and 20- or more hour periods, before and after exercise testing in each patient, revealed no statistically significant difference in any patient group. The prevalence of ventricular ectopy in 80 per cent of ischemic heart disease patients and 30 per cent of normal subjects as detected by 24-hour Holter recordings was similar to previous studies. It is concluded that in ambulatory ischemic heart disease patients (New York Heart Association Class I-II) and normal subjects, maximal treadmill testing does not significantly affect the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmia in the hours after exercise.

摘要

为了确定极量运动平板试验是否会影响运动后数小时内心室心律失常的发生,对45例心肌梗死患者、22例心绞痛患者(纽约心脏病协会心功能I-II级)以及23名正常受试者在运动试验前后进行了24小时动态心电图Holter记录检查。比较每位患者运动试验前后在相同时间段(2小时、4小时以及20小时或更长时间)内检测到的定性和定量室性心律失常,结果显示任何患者组均无统计学显著差异。通过24小时Holter记录检测到的80%缺血性心脏病患者和30%正常受试者的室性早搏发生率与以往研究相似。得出的结论是,对于动态心电图监测下的缺血性心脏病患者(纽约心脏病协会心功能I-II级)和正常受试者,极量平板试验不会显著影响运动后数小时内心室心律失常的发生。

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