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脑室内注射胆碱能毒素AF64A会增加大鼠顶叶皮质和海马体中铝的积累,但额叶皮质中不会增加。

Intraventricular administration of the cholinotoxin AF64A increases the accumulation of aluminum in the rat parietal cortex and hippocampus, but not in the frontal cortex.

作者信息

Szerdahelyi P, Kása P

机构信息

Central Research Laboratory, Medical University, Szeged, Hungary.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1988 Mar 22;444(2):356-60. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(88)90946-8.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(88)90946-8
PMID:3359300
Abstract

Aluminum (Al) concentrations of the rat frontal cortex, parietal cortex, and hippocampus were measured by atomic absorption spectroscopy 16 days after a unilateral intracerebroventricular injection of Na gluconate, Al gluconate, or the cholinotoxin AF64A. A fourth group of rats were injected with AF64A 6 days before injection of Al gluconate and subsequently sacrificed 10 days later. The combined treatment of AF64A and Al gluconate resulted in enhanced intraneuronal accumulation of Al in the parietal cortex and hippocampus but not in the frontal cortex. Consequently, Al may not be considered to be a primary factor in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.

摘要

在单侧脑室内注射葡萄糖酸钠、葡萄糖酸铝或胆碱毒素AF64A 16天后,通过原子吸收光谱法测量大鼠额叶皮质、顶叶皮质和海马体中的铝(Al)浓度。第四组大鼠在注射葡萄糖酸铝前6天注射AF64A,随后在10天后处死。AF64A和葡萄糖酸铝联合治疗导致顶叶皮质和海马体中神经元内铝的积累增加,但额叶皮质中没有。因此,铝可能不被认为是阿尔茨海默病发病机制中的主要因素。

相似文献

1
Intraventricular administration of the cholinotoxin AF64A increases the accumulation of aluminum in the rat parietal cortex and hippocampus, but not in the frontal cortex.脑室内注射胆碱能毒素AF64A会增加大鼠顶叶皮质和海马体中铝的积累,但额叶皮质中不会增加。
Brain Res. 1988 Mar 22;444(2):356-60. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(88)90946-8.
2
Effects of physostigmine on AF64A-induced impairment of learning acquisition in rats.
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Recovery of hippocampal cholinergic activity by transplantation of septal neurons in AF64A treated rats.
Neurosci Lett. 1989 Jun 5;101(1):17-22. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(89)90433-3.
4
Induction of cortical cholinergic hypofunction and memory retention deficits through intracortical AF64A infusions.通过皮层内注射AF64A诱导皮层胆碱能功能减退和记忆保持缺陷。
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Regional and laminar distribution of nodules in rat cerebral cortex after injection of the cholinergic neurotoxin: AF64A.注射胆碱能神经毒素AF64A后大鼠大脑皮层结节的区域和层状分布
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Clonidine prevents transient loss of noradrenaline in response to cholinergic hypofunction induced by ethylcholine aziridinium (AF64A).
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Reversible cholinergic changes induced by AF64A in rat hippocampus and possible septal compensatory effect.AF64A诱导大鼠海马区可逆性胆碱能变化及可能的隔区代偿效应。
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Long-term exposure to high levels of corticosterone aggravates AF64A-induced cholinergic hypofunction in rat hippocampus in vivo.长期暴露于高水平皮质酮会加重体内AF64A诱导的大鼠海马胆碱能功能减退。
Brain Res. 1994 Oct 24;661(1-2):9-18. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(94)91174-6.
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Ganglioside AGF2 promotes task-specific recovery and attenuates the cholinergic hypofunction induced by AF64A.神经节苷脂AGF2促进特定任务的恢复,并减轻由AF64A诱导的胆碱能功能减退。
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10
Cholinotoxicity induced by ethylcholine aziridinium ion after intracarotid and intracerebroventricular administration.
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Human health risk assessment for aluminium, aluminium oxide, and aluminium hydroxide.铝、氧化铝和氢氧化铝的人体健康风险评估。
J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev. 2007;10 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):1-269. doi: 10.1080/10937400701597766.
2
Lack of topographical relationship between sites of aluminum deposition and senile plaques in the Alzheimer's disease brain.阿尔茨海默病大脑中铝沉积部位与老年斑之间缺乏空间关系。
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