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乌干达的转化研究:在资源有限的情况下将基础科学与床边医学联系起来。

Translational research in Uganda: linking basic science to bedside medicine in a resource limited setting.

机构信息

Translational Research Laboratory, Department of Research, Infectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O Box 22418, Kampala, Uganda.

Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

出版信息

J Transl Med. 2021 Feb 16;19(1):76. doi: 10.1186/s12967-021-02747-z.

DOI:10.1186/s12967-021-02747-z
PMID:33593378
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7887792/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Translational research is a process of applying knowledge from basic biology and clinical trials to techniques and tools that address critical medical needs. Translational research is less explored in the Ugandan health system, yet, it is fundamental in enhancing human health and well-being. With the current high disease burden in Uganda, there are many opportunities for exploring, developing and utilising translational research.

MAIN BODY

In this article, we described the current state, barriers and opportunities for translational research in Uganda. We noted that translational research is underutilised and hindered by limited funding, collaborations, laboratory infrastructure, trained personnel, equipment and research diversity. However, with active collaborations and funding, it is possible to set up and develop thriving translational research in Uganda. Researchers need to leverage existing international collaborations to enhance translational research capacity development.

CONCLUSION

Expanding the integration of clinical and translational research in Uganda health care system will improve clinical care.

摘要

背景

转化研究是将基础生物学和临床试验中的知识应用于解决关键医疗需求的技术和工具的过程。转化研究在乌干达卫生系统中探索较少,但它对增强人类健康和福祉至关重要。随着乌干达目前疾病负担高,有许多机会可以探索、开发和利用转化研究。

主要内容

本文描述了乌干达转化研究的现状、障碍和机遇。我们注意到,转化研究的利用不足,受到资金有限、合作、实验室基础设施、训练有素的人员、设备和研究多样性的限制。然而,通过积极的合作和资金,有可能在乌干达建立和发展繁荣的转化研究。研究人员需要利用现有的国际合作来加强转化研究能力的发展。

结论

扩大临床和转化研究在乌干达医疗保健系统中的整合将改善临床护理。

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本文引用的文献

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J Res Nurs. 2019 Dec;24(8):649-660. doi: 10.1177/1744987118824625. Epub 2019 Mar 26.
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Antimicrobial Resistance of Neisseria Gonorrhoeae in a Newly Implemented Surveillance Program in Uganda: Surveillance Report.淋病奈瑟菌在乌干达新实施的监测项目中的抗药性:监测报告。
JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2020 Jun 10;6(2):e17009. doi: 10.2196/17009.
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Mycetoma in Uganda: A neglected tropical disease.乌干达的真菌足病:被忽视的热带病。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2020 Apr 29;14(4):e0008240. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008240. eCollection 2020 Apr.
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Deep fungal infections diagnosed by histology in Uganda: a 70-year retrospective study.乌干达通过组织学诊断的深部真菌感染:一项 70 年回顾性研究。
Med Mycol. 2020 Nov 10;58(8):1044-1052. doi: 10.1093/mmy/myaa018.
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Phylogeny of Yellow Fever Virus, Uganda, 2016.2016 年乌干达黄热病病毒的系统发育分析。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2018 Aug;24(8):1598-9. doi: 10.3201/eid2408.180588. Epub 2018 Aug 17.
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