Nattermann H, Horsch F
Arch Exp Veterinarmed. 1977;31(3):405-13.
Reported are the incidence of Corynebacterium pyogenes together with different pathological changes as well as the existence of latent Corynebacterium pyogenes infections and their widespread occurrence. Corynebacterium pyogenes was established from 609 in 2,130 samples of pathological processes, accounting for 28.6%. The pathogen was cultivated from various processes, including enlarged tail lymph nodes (61.1%), tail phlegmons (56.3%), abscesses (49.1%), epiphysiolyses (45.2%), liver abscesses (31.8%), panaritia at beginning of fattening (20.5%), aborted foetuses (14.9%), foetal membranes in cases of incarcerated placenta (12.0%), and panaritia on end of fattening (3.4%). The same pathogenic microorganism was recorded from nine per cent of apparently intact heifer udders, before pasturing. Corynebacterium pyogenes was cultivated also from nasal mucous membrane (8.4%) and retropharyngeal lymph nodes (37.2%). The highest detection rate was 71.6%, obtained from the tonsils.
报告了化脓棒状杆菌的发病率、不同的病理变化以及潜在化脓棒状杆菌感染的存在及其广泛发生情况。在2130份病理过程样本中，有609份分离出化脓棒状杆菌，占28.6%。该病原体从各种病理过程中培养得到，包括肿大的尾部淋巴结（61.1%）、尾部蜂窝织炎（56.3%）、脓肿（49.1%）、骨骺分离（45.2%）、肝脓肿（31.8%）、育肥初期蹄叶炎（20.5%）、流产胎儿（14.9%）、胎盘嵌顿病例中的胎膜（12.0%）以及育肥末期蹄叶炎（3.4%）。在放牧前，9%表面看似正常的小母牛乳房中也检测到了相同的病原微生物。从鼻黏膜（8.4%）和咽后淋巴结（37.2%）中也培养出了化脓棒状杆菌。扁桃体的检出率最高，为71.6%。
