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三氟氯氰菊酯空间驱避剂在美军伪装网中减少温带环境下虻的数量。

Transfluthrin Spatial Repellent on US Military Camouflage Netting Reduces Tabanids in a Warm-Temperate Environment.

机构信息

USDA Agricultural Research Service Center for Medical, Agricultural, and Veterinary Entomology, 1600 SW 23rd Drive, Gainesville, FL 32608.

出版信息

J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2020 Sep 1;36(3):212-215. doi: 10.2987/20-6933.1.

Abstract

We investigated the capability of transfluthrin on US military camouflage netting to reduce collections of tabanid biting flies in a warm-temperate field environment on the Gulf Coast of Florida. We found that transfluthrin significantly reduced collections of a variety of medically and veterinarily important tabanids inside protected areas by up to 96% upon initial treatment and up to 74% after 20 days posttreatment. These results suggest that transfluthrin could be an effective element in the US Department of Defense integrated pest management system and leveraged in civilian scenarios to protect livestock and humans from potential mechanical transmission of pathogens and disruption of activities caused by painful bites.

摘要

我们研究了呋虫胺在美军迷彩网具上的功效,以减少佛罗里达州墨西哥湾沿岸温带野外环境中虻科吸血昆虫的叮咬。我们发现,呋虫胺在最初处理后,可将保护区内各种具有医学和兽医重要性的虻类的采集量减少高达 96%,在 20 天后的处理后,可减少高达 74%。这些结果表明,呋虫胺可能是美国国防部综合虫害管理系统的有效组成部分,并可在民用场景中利用,以保护牲畜和人类免受潜在的病原体机械传播以及由疼痛叮咬引起的活动中断。

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