Takaoka H, Sofian-Azirun M, Chen C D, Lau K W, Halim M R A, Low V L, Suana I W
Tropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603 Malaysia.
Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Trop Biomed. 2018 Dec 1;35(4):951-974.
Simulium (Gomphostilbia) dhangi sp. nov., S. (G.) sumbaense sp. nov. and S. (Nevermannia) wayani sp. nov. are described from the Lesser Sunda Archipelago, Indonesia. Simulium (G.) sumbaense sp. nov. is placed in the S. varicorne species-group and is characterized by the pupal gill with eight filaments arranged as (1+1+1+1+2)+2 from dorsal to ventral, while S. (G.) dhangi sp. nov., unplaced to group, is characterized by the pupal gill composed of two inflated trunks and four slender filaments all arising basally, and the short larval antenna as long as the stem of the labral fan. Simulium (N.) wayani sp. nov. belongs to the S. ruficorne species-group and is characterized by the female spermatheca with an unsclerotized neck, and pupal gill with four inflated filaments. The number of species of black flies from the archipelago increases from 19 to 22.
新种丹吉蚋（Simulium (Gomphostilbia) dhangi sp. nov.）、新种松巴蚋（S. (G.) sumbaense sp. nov.）和新种瓦亚尼蚋（S. (Nevermannia) wayani sp. nov.）在印度尼西亚小巽他群岛被描述。新种松巴蚋（S. (G.) sumbaense sp. nov.）归入异角蚋种组，其特征为蛹鳃有八条鳃丝，从背到腹排列为(1+1+1+1+2)+2；而未归入任何组的新种丹吉蚋（S. (G.) dhangi sp. nov.）的特征为蛹鳃由两个膨大的主干和四条细长的鳃丝组成，所有这些都从基部生出，以及幼虫触角短，长度与唇扇柄相等。新种瓦亚尼蚋（S. (N.) wayani sp. nov.）属于红角蚋种组，其特征为雌虫受精囊颈部未硬化，蛹鳃有四条膨大的鳃丝。该群岛蚋的种类数量从19种增加到22种。
