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用于中国轻链淀粉样变性队列预后预测的复合器官和血液学反应模型的验证。

Validation of the composite organ and hematologic response model for prognostic prediction in a Chinese light chain amyloidosis cohort.

机构信息

Department of Hematology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Leuk Lymphoma. 2021 Aug;62(8):1892-1896. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2021.1885665. Epub 2021 Feb 18.

DOI:10.1080/10428194.2021.1885665
PMID:33602009
Abstract

To achieve prompt and comprehensive assessment of treatment, we investigated the feasibility of composite hematologic and organ response (CHOR) model in a Chinese light chain (AL) amyloidosis cohort. Three hundred and eighty-eight newly diagnosed patients were assigned scores of 0-3 for complete response, very good partial response, partial response, no response, or progression at 6 months. Organ response (OR) was scored as follows: 0 - all OR (AOR), 1 - mixed OR (MOR), and 2 - no OR (NOR). Finally, patients were divided into CHOR group 1 (total score 0-3) and group 2 (total score 4-5). The patients who achieved AOR and MOR had similar outcomes, which were much better than those of patients with NOR. Group 1 had significantly better overall survival than group 2 (< .001). The CHOR model had a significantly higher predictive power of survival than hematologic response and OR. We validated the value of the CHOR model as an early indicator of treatment benefit.

摘要

为了实现对治疗的快速和全面评估,我们在中国轻链(AL)淀粉样变性患者队列中研究了复合血液学和器官反应(CHOR)模型的可行性。388 例新诊断的患者在 6 个月时被分配为完全缓解、非常好的部分缓解、部分缓解、无反应或进展的 0-3 分。器官反应(OR)的评分如下:0-所有 OR(AOR)、1-混合 OR(MOR)和 2-无 OR(NOR)。最后,患者被分为 CHOR 组 1(总分 0-3)和组 2(总分 4-5)。达到 AOR 和 MOR 的患者具有相似的结局,明显优于 NOR 患者。组 1 的总生存率明显高于组 2(<0.001)。CHOR 模型对生存的预测能力明显高于血液学反应和 OR。我们验证了 CHOR 模型作为治疗获益早期指标的价值。

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