Placer C, Martín R, Jiménez M, Soleto E
Department of Surgery, La Paz, General Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Int Surg. 1988 Jan-Mar;73(1):29-32.
Twenty-three hepatic resections were performed over a period of four years with the use of a Lin liver clamp and an operative mortality rate of 17.3%. Indications for liver resections were: five primary liver malignancies, four metastatic liver tumors and 14 benign liver diseases. All of the 14 patients with benign diseases survived the operation without developing late symptoms or complications. The survival rate of five patients with malign diseases ranged from three to 31 months. The technical details, advantages and precautions involved in the use of the Lin liver clamp are discussed. This approach improved the rate of operative mortality and facilitated partial lobectomy in cirrhotic livers, but the long-term results are dependent on the disease rather than the result of the operation.
在四年的时间里,使用林氏肝钳进行了23例肝脏切除术,手术死亡率为17.3%。肝脏切除的适应证包括:5例原发性肝癌、4例转移性肝肿瘤和14例良性肝脏疾病。14例患有良性疾病的患者均手术存活,未出现晚期症状或并发症。5例恶性疾病患者的生存率为3至31个月。文中讨论了使用林氏肝钳的技术细节、优点及注意事项。这种方法提高了手术死亡率,并便于在肝硬化肝脏中进行部分肝叶切除术,但长期结果取决于疾病本身而非手术效果。