Singh P B, Karmakar D, Gupta R C, Dwivedi U S, Tripathi V N
Department of Surgery, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Int Surg. 1988 Jan-Mar;73(1):59-62.
Forty-five patients with posterior urethral injury following pelvic fractures were managed by suprapubic cystostomy alone as primary management. Simultaneous voiding cystourethrogram with retrograde urethrogram six weeks later revealed non-obliterative stricture in eight and total block in 36. Impotence was seen in 20 patients. Eight patients with non-obliterative stricture responded to optical internal urethrotomy. Out of 36 total block, 30 had long strictures in the posterior urethra and required transpubic urethroplasty. Impotence was not affected by transpubic urethroplasty.
45例骨盆骨折后尿道损伤患者最初仅行耻骨上膀胱造瘘术治疗。6周后同时行排尿性膀胱尿道造影和逆行尿道造影,结果显示8例为非闭塞性狭窄,36例为完全梗阻。20例患者出现阳痿。8例非闭塞性狭窄患者经光学尿道内切开术治疗有效。36例完全梗阻患者中,30例后尿道有长段狭窄,需要行经耻骨后尿道成形术。耻骨后尿道成形术对阳痿无影响。