Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, China; Department of General Surgery, An Hui Provincial Hospital Affiliated to the An Hui Medical University, Hefei, 230001, China.
Department of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230036, China.
Food Chem Toxicol. 2021 Apr;150:112069. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.112069. Epub 2021 Feb 17.
Lately, long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is recognized as a key regulator of gastric cancer (GC) which has aroused great interest in the fields of medicine, toxicology, and functional food. Studies related to LncRNA expression microarray data indicate that BX357664 is down-regulated in GC specimens. However, the expression pattern and molecular mechanism of BX357664 in GC have not been studied so far. The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression of lncRNA BX357664 in GC and its function in GC cell lines. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to detect the level of BX357664 in 50 pairs of cancer tissues and adjacent non-cancer tissues collected from GC patients. It was found that BX357664 level was lowered in cancer specimens than adjacent non-cancer tissues and correlated with tumor size and TNM stage. Also, we used cell counting kit 8 (CCK8), cell clone formation assay and transwell assay, which affirmed that up-regulation of BX357664 inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of GC cells, but promoted apoptosis. In the dual-luciferase report analysis, BX357664 acted as a miR-183-3p ceRNA to target and regulate the expression of PTEN and affect the PI3K/AKT pathway. These results indicate that BX357664 can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of GC through the miR-183-3p/PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway, which may serve as potential targets for the treatment of GC in the future.
最近,长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)被认为是胃癌(GC)的关键调节因子,这在医学、毒理学和功能性食品领域引起了极大的兴趣。与 LncRNA 表达微阵列数据相关的研究表明,BX357664 在 GC 标本中下调。然而,目前尚未研究 BX357664 在 GC 中的表达模式和分子机制。本研究旨在探讨 lncRNA BX357664 在 GC 中的表达及其在 GC 细胞系中的功能。实时定量聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)用于检测从 GC 患者中收集的 50 对癌组织和相邻非癌组织中 BX357664 的水平。结果发现,BX357664 的水平在癌组织中低于相邻的非癌组织,并且与肿瘤大小和 TNM 分期相关。此外,我们使用细胞计数试剂盒 8(CCK8)、细胞克隆形成实验和 Transwell 实验,证实了 BX357664 的上调抑制了 GC 细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭,但促进了细胞凋亡。在双荧光素酶报告分析中,BX357664 作为 miR-183-3p 的 ceRNA 作用,靶向并调节 PTEN 的表达,影响 PI3K/AKT 通路。这些结果表明,BX357664 可以通过 miR-183-3p/PTEN/PI3K/AKT 通路抑制 GC 的增殖和转移,这可能成为未来 GC 治疗的潜在靶点。
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