Chen Xiangrong, Lei Lei, Tian Chunxiang, Ning Ping
Breast Department, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Breast Department, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, Chengdu, 610031, China.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Mar;80:105581. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.01.075. Epub 2021 Jan 20.
IPLC (Invasive Pleomorphic Lobular Carcinoma) accounts for less than 1% of breast cancer. To the best of our knowledge, this is one of the few reported cases in the IPLC with multiple metastases. The patient's general condition got improved after our treatment, which has a certain reference for the treatment of this kind of patient in the future.
A 42-year-old female with IPLC and multiple metastases. The IPLC malignant cells were positive for p120 (cytoplasmic) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2, negative for estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and E-cadherin. There were nodular enhancement foci in the liver, which are considered the metastatic lesions of the breast, and the liver function was abnormal. Multiple metastatic lesions of the vertebral body, appendage of the whole spine, and sternum. And C7, T1, and T9 vertebrae showed compression fractures.
IPLC has systemic metastasis which molecular typing by immunohistochemistry is HER-2 overexpression can choose chemotherapy combined with targeted therapy to prolong the survival time and improve the quality of life of patients. The patient was followed up.
This paper reports a case of IPLC with multiple metastases and gives review literature. Our treatment of the patient can be a reference for other clinicians.
浸润性多形性小叶癌(IPLC)占乳腺癌的比例不到1%。据我们所知,这是少数报道的IPLC伴有多发转移的病例之一。经我们治疗后患者的一般状况有所改善,这对今后此类患者的治疗有一定的参考价值。
一名42岁患有IPLC且伴有多发转移的女性。IPLC恶性细胞p120(细胞质)和人表皮生长因子受体2呈阳性,雌激素受体、孕激素受体和E-钙黏蛋白呈阴性。肝脏存在结节状强化灶,考虑为乳腺的转移病灶,且肝功能异常。椎体、整个脊柱附件及胸骨有多发转移病灶。C7、T1和T9椎体显示压缩性骨折。
IPLC发生全身转移,免疫组化分子分型为HER-2过表达型,可选择化疗联合靶向治疗以延长患者生存时间并提高生活质量。对该患者进行了随访。
本文报道了一例IPLC伴多发转移的病例并进行文献复习。我们对该患者的治疗可为其他临床医生提供参考。