Department of general surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of general surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Clin Breast Cancer. 2021 Aug;21(4):e448-e453. doi: 10.1016/j.clbc.2021.01.016. Epub 2021 Jan 23.
Breast conserving surgery (BCS) followed by radiotherapy is used for the management of early-stage breast cancers. There are different techniques to reconstruct the breast after BCS, each has its own advantages and disadvantages. In this study, we aim to present a novel local transposition flap and report the follow-up results of patients who underwent breast reconstruction using this method in the short and long term.
We enrolled 100 patients who underwent BCS in the form of upper or lower outer quadrant lumpectomy with or without axillary lymph node dissection. After lumpectomy, the patients underwent breast reconstruction using the local transposition flap technique. We followed the patients for 1 year, and the satisfaction results are assessed and reported postoperation, after radiochemotherapy, and after 1 year.
The patients' mean age is 47.6 (±11.7) years, and the mean BMI is 32.4 (±2.5). The duration of hospitalization was 1 day in 96 patients and 2 days in 2 patients. There were 2 patients hospitalized for 3 days. Three patients developed seroma and there were no cases of any other complication. The surgeon and patients satisfaction surveys conducted postop, after the radiochemotherapy course, and 1 year after BCS shows that the excellent and good satisfaction rate is 85%, 85%, and 92% respectively.
We believe that the local transposition flap can be an excellent substitution for the existing methods in the reconstruction of the lateral side breast defects.
保乳手术(BCS)联合放疗用于治疗早期乳腺癌。BCS 后有不同的乳房重建技术,每种技术都有其优点和缺点。在这项研究中,我们旨在提出一种新的局部转位皮瓣,并报告使用该方法进行乳房重建的患者在短期和长期随访中的结果。
我们纳入了 100 例接受保乳手术的患者,手术方式为上或外下象限切除术,伴或不伴腋窝淋巴结清扫。在切除术后,患者采用局部转位皮瓣技术进行乳房重建。我们对患者进行了 1 年的随访,并在术后、放化疗后和 1 年后评估和报告满意度结果。
患者的平均年龄为 47.6(±11.7)岁,平均 BMI 为 32.4(±2.5)。96 例患者的住院时间为 1 天,2 例为 2 天,3 例为 3 天。3 例患者出现血清肿,但无其他任何并发症。术后、放化疗后和 BCS 后 1 年进行的外科医生和患者满意度调查显示,优良满意度分别为 85%、85%和 92%。
我们认为,局部转位皮瓣可以作为现有方法在重建侧胸壁缺损方面的良好替代方法。