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M3:军事医学模块:一个基于能力的重点项目。

M3: The military medicine module: A focussed competency-based program.

作者信息

Lall Mahima, Datta Karuna, Iyengar Mr Arun, Shakya Ashwani, Kanitkar Madhuri

机构信息

Resource Faculty, NMCRC for Medical Education Technologies, AFMC Pune & Professor, Dept of Microbiology, AFMC Pune, India.

Convener, NMCRC for Medical Education Technologies, Coordinator, Dept of Medical Education & Professor, Dept of Sports Medicine, AFMC, Pune, India.

出版信息

Med J Armed Forces India. 2021 Feb;77(Suppl 1):S99-S106. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2021.01.004. Epub 2021 Feb 2.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Military medicine is a unique and specific field for the armed forces doctors providing skill-based training on military specific injuries and diseases arising due to the unique occupational conditions. The current study retrospectively studied the planning and implementation of the military medicine module which was carried out with the aim of imparting the requisite skills to military doctors.

METHODS

The study was a qualitative research, carried over two years, 2017-2019. The study population included two batches of recently graduated medical doctors about to be commissioned . The methodology included needs assessment and gap analysis which was carried out by consulting experts from the tri services. Feedback was taken by medical education experts from both the batches using surveys, and modifications were done after brainstorming with experts keeping feedback in mind.

RESULTS

There was an improvement in the rating scores and an improved performance by participants was seen in the competencies.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion the module was developed and implemented keeping in mind the important skills that military physicians need to learn through training as these are not been taught in any educational syllabus. To achieve such skills and capabilities, gap analysis is essential and programs should be implemented keeping scope for modification depending on the feedback after brainstorming. Feedback remains important in development of such modules and hence should be collected anonymously.

摘要

背景

军事医学对于军队医生而言是一个独特且专门的领域,它基于军事特有的职业条件所引发的伤病,提供技能型培训。本研究回顾性地研究了军事医学模块的规划与实施情况,该模块旨在向军队医生传授必要技能。

方法

本研究为定性研究,历时两年(2017 - 2019年)。研究对象包括即将被授衔的两批近期毕业的医学博士。研究方法包括通过咨询三军专家进行需求评估和差距分析。两批医学教育专家通过调查收集反馈意见,并在考虑反馈意见的基础上与专家进行头脑风暴后做出修改。

结果

评分有所提高,参与者在各项能力方面的表现也有所提升。

结论

总之,该模块的开发与实施考虑到了军事医生需要通过培训学习的重要技能,因为这些技能在任何教育大纲中都未涉及。为了获得这些技能和能力,差距分析至关重要,并且应根据头脑风暴后的反馈意见实施具有修改空间的项目。反馈在这类模块的开发中仍然很重要,因此应匿名收集。

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