Chen Jinxin, Li Xiaocen, Yang Lu, Zhang Jingru
Department of Gynecology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Department of Graduate School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Feb 4;8:625730. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.625730. eCollection 2020.
Accumulating evidence has shown that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can be used as biological markers and treatment targets in cancer and play various roles in cancer-related biological processes. However, the lncRNA expression profiles and their roles and action mechanisms in ovarian cancer (OC) are largely unknown. Here, we assessed the lncRNA expression profiles in OC tissues from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database, and one upregulated lncRNA, , was selected for further study. expression levels in 41 patients were verified using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The effects of on OC cell migration, invasion, and proliferation were determined by the CCK-8, ethynyl-2-deoxyuridine (EdU), wound healing, and Transwell assays. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) was evaluated using qRT-PCR and Western blotting. The molecular mechanisms of in OC were assessed through bioinformatics analysis, RNA-binding protein immunoprecipitation (RIP), dual luciferase reporter gene assays, and a rescue experiment. Finally, experiments were conducted to evaluate the functions of . The results of the current study showed that was dramatically upregulated in OC, and patients with lower expression levels tended to have better overall survival. Further experiments demonstrated that promoted the migration, invasion, and proliferation of OC cells and sped up tumor growth . Additionally, , which primarily exists in the cytoplasm, boosted expression by sponging miR-144-5p and promoted the malignant phenotypes of OC cells. In conclusion, the /miR-144-5p/LARP1 axis is a newly identified regulatory signaling pathway involved in OC progression.
越来越多的证据表明,长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)可作为癌症的生物标志物和治疗靶点,并在癌症相关生物学过程中发挥多种作用。然而,lncRNA在卵巢癌(OC)中的表达谱及其作用和作用机制在很大程度上尚不清楚。在此,我们评估了来自癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)数据库的OC组织中的lncRNA表达谱,并选择了一种上调的lncRNA进行进一步研究。使用定量实时聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)验证了41例患者中的表达水平。通过CCK-8、乙炔基-2-脱氧尿苷(EdU)、伤口愈合和Transwell试验确定了对OC细胞迁移、侵袭和增殖的影响。使用qRT-PCR和蛋白质印迹法评估上皮-间质转化(EMT)。通过生物信息学分析、RNA结合蛋白免疫沉淀(RIP)、双荧光素酶报告基因试验和拯救实验评估了在OC中的分子机制。最后,进行了实验以评估的功能。当前研究结果表明,在OC中显著上调,表达水平较低的患者总体生存率往往较好。进一步的实验表明,促进了OC细胞的迁移、侵袭和增殖,并加速了肿瘤生长。此外,主要存在于细胞质中的通过海绵化miR-144-5p增强了表达,并促进了OC细胞的恶性表型。总之,/miR-144-5p/LARP1轴是一条新发现的参与OC进展的调节信号通路。