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新型预装式人工晶状体植入系统与手动植入人工晶状体的时间、操作及经济效率的多中心评估

Multicenter Evaluation of Time, Operational, and Economic Efficiencies of a New Preloaded Intraocular Lens Delivery System versus Manual Intraocular Lens Delivery.

作者信息

Mendicute Javier, Bascarán Lucia, Pablo Luis, Schweitzer Cédric, Velasque Laurent, Bouchet Christine, Martinez Aldo A

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastián, Spain.

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2021 Feb 16;15:591-599. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S263658. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate intraoperative intraocular lens (IOL) delivery time and total surgical case time using the UltraSert preloaded delivery system (System U) during routine cataract surgeries and to compare with the manually loaded Monarch delivery system (System M). Physician satisfaction with System U was also assessed.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

In this prospective observational study, subjects ≥18 years old underwent cataract surgery in 1 eye and received the AcrySof IQ IOL via the manually loaded System M (n=103) or the AcrySof IQ IOL model AU00T0 via the preloaded System U (n=93). Procedures were digitally recorded by an external camera or by a camera within the operating microscope. Device preparation, IOL delivery, and IOL positioning times were evaluated by 2 independent graders. Pearson test or Fisher exact test was used for categorical variables and Student's -test or Wilcoxon rank-sum test for continuous variables (all tests were 2-sided and performed at a 5% α-level). Physician satisfaction levels were assessed using questionnaires.

RESULTS

Lens delivery time was similar for System U and System M (12.9±5.1 and 12.2±6.3 s; =0.412). Mean device preparation time for System U was significantly shorter compared with System M (30.3±6.6 versus 59.8±31.0 s; <0.05). This resulted in a significantly shorter total intraoperative time (device preparation + lens delivery) with System U versus System M (43.0±8.6 versus 72.0±32.5 s; <0.05). Total surgical case time (device preparation + lens delivery + lens positioning and unfolding) was shorter for System U versus System M (56.6±12.6 versus 89.6±34.6 s; <0.05). Physicians reported greater satisfaction levels with System U compared with other devices.

CONCLUSION

Use of the preloaded delivery system (System U) resulted in faster device preparation and reduced total surgical time compared with the manually loaded system (System M). System U was intuitive to use, and physicians preferred it to other devices.

摘要

目的

评估在常规白内障手术中使用预加载的UltraSert输送系统(系统U)植入人工晶状体(IOL)的术中输送时间和总手术时间,并与手动加载的Monarch输送系统(系统M)进行比较。同时评估医生对系统U的满意度。

患者与方法

在这项前瞻性观察研究中,年龄≥18岁的受试者单眼接受白内障手术,并通过手动加载的系统M(n = 103)或预加载的系统U(n = 93)植入AcrySof IQ IOL。手术过程由外部摄像头或手术显微镜内的摄像头进行数字记录。由两名独立的评分者评估设备准备、IOL输送和IOL定位时间。分类变量采用Pearson检验或Fisher精确检验,连续变量采用Student's t检验或Wilcoxon秩和检验(所有检验均为双侧,α水平为5%)。使用问卷评估医生的满意度水平。

结果

系统U和系统M的晶状体输送时间相似(12.9±5.1秒和12.2±6.3秒;P = 0.412)。与系统M相比,系统U的平均设备准备时间显著更短(30.

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d40/7896803/ab14563f2b9e/OPTH-15-591-g0001.jpg

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