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氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描-计算机断层扫描在肛管直肠恶性黑色素瘤中的可变特征：病例报告及综述文章

Variable features of F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography scan in anorectal malignant melanoma: Case reports and review articles.

作者信息

Shah Digish

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET-CT, HCG Cancer Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

World J Nucl Med. 2020 Jun 27;19(4):404-407. doi: 10.4103/wjnm.WJNM_1_20. eCollection 2020 Oct-Dec.

DOI:10.4103/wjnm.WJNM_1_20
PMID:33623510
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7875022/
Abstract

Anorectal malignant melanoma (ARM) is a rare variant of malignant melanoma and even more rare among all anorectal cancers. F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography-computed tomography (CT) scan is valuable in staging, restaging, treatment response evaluation, and long-term follow-up of malignant melanoma. Here, reporting two cases of anorectal melanoma with a variety of FDG uptake pattern and CT-based features and reviewed a few articles to evaluate the pattern of FDG uptake.

摘要

肛管直肠恶性黑色素瘤（ARM）是恶性黑色素瘤的一种罕见变体，在所有肛管直肠癌中更为罕见。氟脱氧葡萄糖（FDG）正电子发射断层扫描-计算机断层扫描（CT）在恶性黑色素瘤的分期、再分期、治疗反应评估及长期随访中具有重要价值。本文报告两例具有多种FDG摄取模式及基于CT特征的肛管直肠黑色素瘤病例，并复习了几篇文章以评估FDG摄取模式。

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本文引用的文献

1
Surgical Approach to Anorectal Melanoma with PET-CT Staging: A Case Report.采用PET-CT分期的肛管直肠黑色素瘤手术治疗：病例报告
Surg J (N Y). 2017 Nov 27;3(4):e177-e180. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1608902. eCollection 2017 Oct.
2
Primary anorectal melanoma-a rare entity: case report.原发性肛管直肠黑色素瘤——一种罕见疾病：病例报告
J Surg Case Rep. 2017 Mar 29;2017(3):rjx060. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjx060. eCollection 2017 Mar.
3
Anorectal malignant melanoma: curative abdominoperineal resection: patient selection with 18F-FDG-PET/CT.肛管直肠恶性黑色素瘤：根治性腹会阴联合切除术：利用18F-FDG-PET/CT进行患者选择
World J Surg Oncol. 2016 Jul 15;14(1):185. doi: 10.1186/s12957-016-0938-x.
4
Primary anorectal melanoma on FDG PET/CT.FDG PET/CT 上的原发性肛门直肠黑色素瘤。
Clin Nucl Med. 2014 Aug;39(8):762-4. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000000456.
5
Non-cutaneous melanoma: is there a role for (18)F-FDG PET-CT?非皮肤黑色素瘤：（18）F-FDG PET-CT 有作用吗？
Br J Radiol. 2014 Aug;87(1040):20140324. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20140324. Epub 2014 Jun 5.
6
Primary anorectal melanoma.原发性肛管直肠黑色素瘤
Case Rep Oncol. 2014 Mar 13;7(1):164-70. doi: 10.1159/000360814. eCollection 2014 Jan.
7
Anorectal malignant melanoma: extensive 45-year review and proposal for a novel staging classification.肛管直肠恶性黑色素瘤：45年的广泛回顾及新型分期分类建议
J Am Coll Surg. 2013 Aug;217(2):324-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.02.031. Epub 2013 May 19.
8
Primary malignant melanoma of the rectum: report of two cases.原发性直肠恶性黑色素瘤：两例报告。
Case Rep Surg. 2012;2012:247348. doi: 10.1155/2012/247348. Epub 2012 Dec 18.
9
FDG uptake in a rectal malignant melanoma.直肠恶性黑色素瘤中的氟代脱氧葡萄糖摄取情况。
Acta Oncol. 2007;46(7):1030-1. doi: 10.1080/02841860601178045.
10
Anorectal melanoma: surgical management guidelines according to tumour thickness.肛管直肠黑色素瘤：根据肿瘤厚度制定的手术管理指南
Br J Cancer. 2003 Dec 1;89(11):2019-22. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601409.