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司库奇尤单抗治疗对银屑病患者炎症参数的影响:一项多中心回顾性研究。

The effect of secukinumab treatment on inflammatory parameters in patients with psoriasis: A multicentre restrospective study.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Sanlıurfa Training and Research Hospital, Sanlıurfa, Turkey.

Department of Dermatology, Harran University Medical Faculty, Sanlıurfa, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pract. 2021 Jun;75(6):e14114. doi: 10.1111/ijcp.14114. Epub 2021 Feb 28.

Abstract

AIM

Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory disease of the skin with remission and relapses. The aim of this study was to investigate the change in inflammatory parameters such as neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and mean platelet volume (MPV) in patients receiving secukinumab treatment for psoriasis vulgaris (PV).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In this retrospective study, we evaluated the laboratory results of 40 patients who were followed up with a diagnosis of PV and received secukinumab treatment in three different dermatology clinics between July 2018 and September 2019.

RESULTS

Neutrophil count and leukocyte count were significantly decreased after secukinumab treatment. (P < .001) There was no statistically significant difference between lymphocyte count, platelet count, MPV, NLR and PLR values before treatment and at the 4th month of treatment (P values .230, .065, .110, .915 and .365, respectively).

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, it can be concluded that parameters such as NLR, PLR and MPV are not suitable parameters for monitoring the effects of secukinumab treatment on inflammation.

摘要

目的

银屑病是一种常见的慢性炎症性皮肤病,具有缓解和复发的特点。本研究旨在探讨中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、血小板/淋巴细胞比值(PLR)和血小板平均体积(MPV)等炎症参数在接受司库奇尤单抗治疗寻常型银屑病(PV)患者中的变化。

材料和方法

在这项回顾性研究中,我们评估了 2018 年 7 月至 2019 年 9 月期间在三个不同皮肤科诊所接受司库奇尤单抗治疗的 40 例 PV 诊断患者的实验室结果。

结果

司库奇尤单抗治疗后中性粒细胞计数和白细胞计数明显下降。(P<0.001)治疗前和治疗后第 4 个月淋巴细胞计数、血小板计数、MPV、NLR 和 PLR 值之间无统计学差异(P 值分别为.230、.065、.110、.915 和.365)。

结论

综上所述,NLR、PLR 和 MPV 等参数不适用于监测司库奇尤单抗治疗炎症的效果。

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