Erlemann R, Davies A M, Edel G, Wuisman P, Peters P E, Grundmann E
Institut für Klinische Radiologie, Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität, Münster.
Radiologe. 1988 Feb;28(2):87-93.
The radiographic and histological morphology of 38 tumors lesions of the scapula are analyzed. Osteochondromas (n = 12), chondrosarcomas (n = 7), plasmacytomas (n = 4) and Ewing's sarcomas (n = 3) were the most frequent neoplasms. The radiographically determined growth rates allowed an estimate of the dignity in all cases. Benign lesions were only observed in the first five decades of life, and were mostly located in the scapular blade. Most tumors found in the acromion and in the glenoid region and all lesions diagnosed in the 6th to the 8th decades of life were malignant. In 63.2% of cases correct diagnosis of the type of lesion present was possible on radiographic examination.
分析了38例肩胛骨肿瘤病变的影像学和组织学形态。骨软骨瘤(n = 12)、软骨肉瘤(n = 7)、浆细胞瘤(n = 4)和尤因肉瘤(n = 3)是最常见的肿瘤。影像学确定的生长速度在所有病例中都能对肿瘤的良恶性进行评估。良性病变仅见于生命的前五个十年,且大多位于肩胛骨。在肩峰和关节盂区域发现的大多数肿瘤以及在生命的第六至第八个十年诊断出的所有病变均为恶性。在63.2%的病例中,通过影像学检查可以正确诊断出病变类型。