Betti Sonia, Castiello Umberto, Begliomini Chiara
Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Front Psychol. 2021 Feb 9;12:614471. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.614471. eCollection 2021.
The reach-to-grasp movement is ordinarily performed in everyday living activities and it represents a key behavior that allows humans to interact with their environment. Remarkably, it serves as an experimental test case for probing the multisensory architecture of goal-oriented actions. This review focuses on experimental evidence that enhances or modifies how we might conceptualize the "multisensory" substrates of prehension. We will review evidence suggesting that how reach-to-grasp movements are planned and executed is influenced by information coming from different sensory modalities such as vision, proprioception, audition, taste, and olfaction. The review closes with some considerations about the predominant role of the multisensory constituents in shaping prehensile behavior and how this might be important for future research developments, especially in the rehabilitative domain.
伸手抓握动作在日常生活活动中通常会执行,它代表了一种关键行为,使人类能够与周围环境进行互动。值得注意的是,它作为一个实验测试案例,用于探究目标导向动作的多感官架构。本综述聚焦于增强或改变我们对抓握“多感官”基础理解的实验证据。我们将回顾相关证据,这些证据表明伸手抓握动作的计划和执行方式受到来自视觉、本体感觉、听觉、味觉和嗅觉等不同感官模态信息的影响。综述最后对多感官成分在塑造抓握行为中的主要作用以及这对未来研究发展(尤其是在康复领域)可能具有的重要性进行了一些思考。