Suppr超能文献

语言障碍对 4 至 13 岁儿童日常生活的影响:评论 Le、Mensah、Eadie、McKean、Schiberras、Bavin、Reilly 和 Gold(2020 年)的文章。

Impact of language disorders on children's everyday lives from 4 to 13 years: Commentary on Le, Mensah, Eadie, McKean, Schiberras, Bavin, Reilly and Gold (2020).

机构信息

Discipline of Speech and Language Therapy, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, NUI Galway, Galway, Ireland.

出版信息

J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2021 Dec;62(12):1485-1487. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.13391. Epub 2021 Feb 26.

Abstract

This paper by Le et al. (2020) is a valuable addition to the literature because it provides evidence regarding the trajectories of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children with language disorders from the ages of 4-13 years. The authors found that higher language scores were associated with better HRQoL particularly in the school and social domains. Of the children in the low language group, 40% were in the stable-high HRQoL trajectory, while the others were in the reduced-slow-decline (26%) and low-rapid-decline (34%) HRQoL groups. Despite the prevalence of language disorder and its impact on many aspects of children's everyday lives, many professionals and members of the public are still unaware of this condition and its potential consequences. The publication of the Le et al. (2020) paper is timely because it coincides with a call to action to support these children by McGregor (2020). McGregor (2020) argued that we fail children with developmental language disorders both in terms of research and service provision. In her recent discussion paper, she provided evidence that these children face significant risks with regard to academic achievement: they are 6 times more likely to have reading disabilities, 6 times more likely to have spelling difficulties, 4 times more likely to have difficulties with mathematics and 12 times more likely to present with all three difficulties.

摘要

本文由 Le 等人(2020 年)撰写,是文献中的一项有价值的补充,因为它提供了 4-13 岁语言障碍儿童健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)轨迹的证据。作者发现,较高的语言分数与更好的 HRQoL 相关,尤其是在学校和社交领域。在语言能力较低的儿童中,40%处于稳定高 HRQoL 轨迹,而其他儿童则处于降低-缓慢下降(26%)和低-快速下降(34%)HRQoL 轨迹。尽管语言障碍很普遍,并且对儿童日常生活的许多方面都有影响,但许多专业人士和公众仍然不知道这种情况及其潜在后果。Le 等人(2020 年)的论文的发表恰逢时机,因为它呼应了 McGregor(2020 年)呼吁采取行动来支持这些儿童。McGregor(2020 年)认为,我们在研究和服务提供方面都辜负了有发育性语言障碍的儿童。在她最近的讨论文件中,她提供了这些儿童在学业成绩方面面临重大风险的证据:他们有阅读障碍的可能性是其他儿童的 6 倍,有拼写困难的可能性是其他儿童的 6 倍,有数学困难的可能性是其他儿童的 4 倍,同时有这三种困难的可能性是其他儿童的 12 倍。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验