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巨型鬣狗(鬣狗科,食肉目)来自克里米亚塔鲁达洞穴的下更新统。

Giant Hyena Pachycrocuta brevirostris (Hyaenidae, Carnivora) from the Lower Pleistocene of Taurida Cave, Crimea.

机构信息

Borissiak Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117647, Moscow, Russia.

Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 620144, Yekaterinburg, Russia.

出版信息

Dokl Biol Sci. 2021 Jan;496(1):5-8. doi: 10.1134/S0012496621010087. Epub 2021 Feb 26.

Abstract

The dental remains of a giant hyena Pachycrocuta brevirostris (Gervais, 1850) from the Early Pleistocene locality of the Taurida cave (Crimea, Late Villafranchian, 1.8-1.5 Ma) are described. This species was a typical representative of the Villafranchian fauna of the Eastern Mediterranean. The Taurida cave was occasionally used by hyenas and other carnivorans as a den and retreat.

摘要

描述了来自克里米亚塔里达洞穴(晚维拉弗朗阶,180 万至 150 万年前)的早更新世地点的巨型鬣狗(Pachycrocuta brevirostris)的牙齿遗骸。该物种是东地中海维拉弗朗阶动物群的典型代表。塔里达洞穴偶尔被鬣狗和其他食肉动物用作巢穴和避难所。

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