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一例伴有瘤内脓肿的胃胃肠道间质瘤病例报告。

A gastrointestinal stromal tumor of stomach presenting with an intratumoral abscess: A case report.

作者信息

Ballati Ahmed, Essaidi Zakaria, El Attar Layla, Errguibi Driss, Hajri Amal, Boufettal Rachid, El Jai Saad Rifki, Chehab Farid

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, University Hospital Centre Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco.

Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Feb 2;63:102143. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.01.091. eCollection 2021 Mar.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors in the gastrointestinal tract, GISTs of the stomach presenting as an intratumoral abscess are extremely rare, which necessitates emergency surgery, we report a case of a stomach GIST developing an intratumoral abscess, in whom emergency surgery was performed.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

A 68-year-old man presented with severe abdominal pain and a fever. Laboratory data showed an elevated white blood cell count and C-reactive protein level. Computed to mography scan showed a 15 × 10 cm cystic mass adjacent to greater curvature of the stomach, which contained air. Emergency laparotomy revealed A giant cystic gastric mass was observed. Sleeve gastrectomy were performed. Immunohistochemically, the tumor was diagnosed as a Gastric high risk GIST,and imatinib mesylate was initiated, The patient had an uneventful postoperative course and remains well.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

Such rare cases can be diagnosed and treated properly with careful clinical evaluation, surgical resection and adjuvant chemotherapy with imatinib mesylate is still the mainstay and most effective treatment for GISTs to date.

摘要

引言

胃肠道间质瘤(GISTs)是胃肠道最常见的间叶组织肿瘤,胃GISTs表现为瘤内脓肿极为罕见,这需要急诊手术,我们报告一例胃GISTs并发瘤内脓肿并接受急诊手术的病例。

病例介绍

一名68岁男性出现严重腹痛和发热。实验室检查数据显示白细胞计数和C反应蛋白水平升高。计算机断层扫描显示胃大弯附近有一个15×10厘米的囊性肿块,内有气体。急诊剖腹探查发现一个巨大的囊性胃肿块。实施了袖状胃切除术。免疫组化检查显示,该肿瘤被诊断为胃高危GISTs,并开始使用甲磺酸伊马替尼治疗,患者术后恢复顺利,目前情况良好。

讨论与结论

通过仔细的临床评估,此类罕见病例能够得到正确的诊断和治疗,手术切除并辅以甲磺酸伊马替尼化疗仍是目前治疗GISTs的主要且最有效的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03f0/7895705/7273e4dd8e19/gr1.jpg

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