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Drugs. 2021 Feb;81(3):405-409. doi: 10.1007/s40265-021-01475-4.
Berotralstat (ORLADEYO™) is an orally administered kallikrein inhibitor, which has been developed by BioCryst Pharmaceuticals for hereditary angioedema (HAE). The inhibition of kallikrein by berotralstat decreases the production of bradykinin, which prevents the localised tissue oedema that occurs during attacks of HAE. Berotralstat has been approved in the USA, and subsequently in Japan, for prophylaxis to prevent attacks of HAE in adults and paediatric patients aged 12 years or older. This article summarises the milestones in the development of berotralstat leading to this first approval for prophylaxis to prevent attacks of HAE.
贝托拉司他(ORLADEYO™)是一种口服的激肽释放酶抑制剂,由百康医药开发用于遗传性血管水肿(HAE)。贝托拉司他对激肽释放酶的抑制作用可减少缓激肽的产生,从而防止 HAE 发作时局部组织水肿。贝托拉司他已在美国获得批准,随后在日本也获得批准,用于预防成人和 12 岁及以上儿童患者的 HAE 发作。本文总结了贝托拉司他开发过程中的重要里程碑,这些里程碑促成了该药首次获批用于预防 HAE 发作。