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通过狄尔斯-阿尔德动态共价键控制供体-受体染料的荧光共振能量转移

Controlling fluorescence resonance energy transfer of donor-acceptor dyes by Diels-Alder dynamic covalent bonds.

作者信息

Cui Yanhui, Li Fen, Zhang Xin

机构信息

School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2021 Apr 4;57(26):3275-3278. doi: 10.1039/d1cc00165e. Epub 2021 Mar 2.

DOI:10.1039/d1cc00165e
PMID:33651060
Abstract

Two new dyes consisting of an aromatic amine donor and dansyl acceptor were synthesized, where the intramolecular donor and acceptor are connected by Diels-Alder dynamic covalent bonds. These new dyes display a switchable fluorescence resonance energy transfer through reversible formation and cleavage of Diels-Alder bonds. Single crystal X-ray diffraction revealed that Diels-Alder bonds are longer and weaker than normal single bonds. Dynamic covalent properties enable the mutual conversion of the two dyes by maleimide exchanges, where a new higher energy transfer efficiency system can be constructed.

摘要

合成了两种由芳族胺供体和丹磺酰受体组成的新型染料,其中分子内供体和受体通过狄尔斯-阿尔德动态共价键相连。这些新型染料通过狄尔斯-阿尔德键的可逆形成和断裂表现出可切换的荧光共振能量转移。单晶X射线衍射表明,狄尔斯-阿尔德键比普通单键更长且更弱。动态共价性质使得两种染料通过马来酰亚胺交换实现相互转化,在此过程中可以构建一种新的更高能量转移效率的体系。

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