Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, 4-10 Agriculture/Forestry Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2P5, Canada.
Genome. 2021 Aug;64(8):735-760. doi: 10.1139/gen-2020-0089. Epub 2021 Mar 2.
Clubroot disease, caused by , affects oilseed and vegetable production worldwide. This review is focused on various aspects of clubroot disease and its management, including understanding the pathogen and resistance in the host plants. Advances in genetics, molecular biology techniques, and omics research have helped to identify several major loci, QTL, and genes from the genomes involved in the control of clubroot resistance. Transcriptomic studies have helped to extend our understanding of the mechanism of infection by the pathogen and the molecular basis of resistance/susceptibility in the host plants. A comprehensive understanding of the clubroot disease and host resistance would allow developing a better strategy by integrating the genetic resistance with cultural practices to manage this disease from a long-term perspective.
根肿病由 引起,影响全球的油料和蔬菜生产。本综述聚焦于根肿病及其管理的各个方面,包括了解病原体和寄主植物的抗性。遗传学、分子生物学技术和组学研究的进展有助于从参与根肿病抗性控制的 基因组中鉴定出几个主要的基因座、QTL 和基因。转录组学研究有助于扩展我们对病原体感染机制和寄主植物抗性/敏感性分子基础的理解。全面了解根肿病和寄主抗性,可以通过整合遗传抗性和文化实践,从长期角度来管理这种疾病,从而制定出更好的策略。