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工厂制造的弹性硅胶片作为晶状体后囊替代物用于晶状体脱位/半脱位的超声乳化手术中。

Factory-Made Elastic Silicone Sheet as an Alternative for the Posterior Capsule of the Lens During Phacoemulsification for Dislocated/Subluxated Lenses.

作者信息

Akamine Rinko, Miyamoto Naomi, Kiritoshi Shoko, Kusaka Mami, Akimoto Masayuki

机构信息

Osaka Red Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2021 Feb 23;15:769-774. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S287462. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.2147/OPTH.S287462
PMID:33654375
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7914061/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

We previously reported a novel technique using an elastic silicone bowl, which was handmade from a phaco test chamber, to salvage dislocated lenses and perform phacoemulsification and aspiration (PEA) on the bowl. However, creating the bowl was challenging.

METHODS

A factory-made elastic silicone sheet (ESS), a ready-to-use alternative for the posterior capsule of the lens, was prepared. We used this sheet to salvage and support the dislocated/subluxated lenses in 11 eyes of nine patients.

RESULTS

We could use a sheet immediately after we opened the package. In all the cases, we could insert a sheet beneath the lens and PEA performed at the center of the operative field. There was only one incident where the lens could not be placed onto the disc at the first attempt, but the lens was eventually salvaged. There was no risk of rupture during PEA, and the ESS could be removed completely without any complications.

CONCLUSION

The factory-made ESS described here can be used for salvaging dislocated/subluxated lenses and safely performing PEA.

摘要

背景

我们之前报道了一种使用弹性硅胶碗的新技术,该碗由超声乳化测试腔手工制作而成,用于挽救脱位晶状体并在碗上进行超声乳化吸除术(PEA)。然而,制作该碗具有挑战性。

方法

制备了一种工厂制造的弹性硅胶片(ESS),它是晶状体后囊膜的即用型替代品。我们使用该片挽救并支撑了9例患者11只眼中脱位/半脱位的晶状体。

结果

打开包装后即可立即使用该片。在所有病例中,我们都能将该片插入晶状体下方,并在手术视野中心进行PEA。只有1例在首次尝试时晶状体无法放置到盘上,但最终晶状体得以挽救。PEA过程中没有破裂风险,并且ESS可以完全移除,没有任何并发症。

结论

这里描述的工厂制造的ESS可用于挽救脱位/半脱位晶状体并安全地进行PEA。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d5f/7914061/7a8599e055db/OPTH-15-769-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d5f/7914061/238b68bdfd17/OPTH-15-769-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d5f/7914061/7a8599e055db/OPTH-15-769-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d5f/7914061/238b68bdfd17/OPTH-15-769-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d5f/7914061/7a8599e055db/OPTH-15-769-g0002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Retina. 2019 Oct;39 Suppl 1:S58-S61. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000002267.
2
Transconjunctival sutureless intrascleral intraocular lens fixation using intrascleral tunnels guided with catheter and 30-gauge needles.使用导管和30号针头引导的巩膜内隧道进行经结膜无缝线巩膜内人工晶状体固定术。
Br J Ophthalmol. 2015 Nov;99(11):1457-9. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2014-306579. Epub 2015 Apr 8.
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Intrascleral fixation technique using catheter needles and 30-gauge ultrathin needles: lock-and-lead technique.
使用导管针和30号超薄针的巩膜内固定技术:锁定-引导技术。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2015 Feb;41(2):257-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.08.030.
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Management of posteriorly dislocated crystalline lens with perfluorocarbon liquid and fibrin glue-assisted scleral-fixated intraocular lens implantation.应用全氟碳液体和纤维蛋白胶辅助巩膜固定型人工晶状体植入术治疗晶状体后脱位。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013 Mar;39(3):334-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.01.022.
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Small-gauge transconjunctival vitrectomy with phacoemulsification in the pupillary plane of dense retained lens matter on perfluorocarbon liquids after complicated cataract surgery.复杂白内障手术后,在富含全氟碳液体的瞳孔平面致密残留晶状体物质中,行小切口经结膜玻璃体切除术联合超声乳化术。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2013 Jul;251(7):1757-62. doi: 10.1007/s00417-013-2293-8. Epub 2013 Mar 10.
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Phacoemulsification with perfluorocarbon liquid using a 23-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy for the management of dislocated crystalline lenses.超声乳化白内障吸除术联合 23G 经结膜无缝线玻璃体切割术治疗晶状体脱位。
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