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用于研究TDP43剪接功能的高通量流式细胞术检测

High-throughput Flow Cytometry Assay to Investigate TDP43 Splicing Function.

作者信息

Schmidt H Broder, Rohatgi Rajat

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, USA.

Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, USA.

出版信息

Bio Protoc. 2020 Apr 20;10(8):e3594. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3594.

DOI:10.21769/BioProtoc.3594
PMID:33659560
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7842676/
Abstract

Mutations in RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) such as TDP43 are associated with transcriptome-wide splicing defects and cause severe neurodegenerative diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). The impact of RBP mutations on splicing function is routinely studied using PCR-based bulk measurements. However, the qualitative and low-throughput nature of this assay make quantitative and systematic analyses, as well as screening approaches, difficult to implement. To overcome this hurdle, we have developed a quantitative, high-throughput flow cytometry assay to investigate TDP43 splicing function on a single-cell level.

摘要

诸如TDP43等RNA结合蛋白(RBP)的突变与全转录组范围的剪接缺陷相关,并导致严重的神经退行性疾病,包括肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)和额颞叶痴呆(FTD)。RBP突变对剪接功能的影响通常使用基于PCR的大量测量方法进行研究。然而,该检测方法的定性和低通量特性使得定量和系统分析以及筛选方法难以实施。为了克服这一障碍,我们开发了一种定量、高通量的流式细胞术检测方法,以在单细胞水平上研究TDP43的剪接功能。

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本文引用的文献

1
Phase separation-deficient TDP43 remains functional in splicing.相分离缺陷型 TDP43 在剪接中仍保持功能。
Nat Commun. 2019 Oct 25;10(1):4890. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-12740-2.
2
Pleiotropic requirements for human TDP-43 in the regulation of cell and organelle homeostasis.人 TDP-43 在调节细胞和细胞器动态平衡中的多效性需求。
Life Sci Alliance. 2019 Sep 16;2(5). doi: 10.26508/lsa.201900358. Print 2019 Oct.
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Cytoplasmic TDP-43 De-mixing Independent of Stress Granules Drives Inhibition of Nuclear Import, Loss of Nuclear TDP-43, and Cell Death.细胞质 TDP-43 解聚不依赖于应激颗粒驱动核输入抑制、核 TDP-43 丢失和细胞死亡。
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Genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 Interrogation of Splicing Networks Reveals a Mechanism for Recognition of Autism-Misregulated Neuronal Microexons.全基因组 CRISPR-Cas9 剪接网络干扰分析揭示了识别自闭症失调神经元微小外显子的机制
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10
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