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由层状多孔纳米片自组装而成的ZnVO/NC杂化微球作为锂/钠离子电池的优异负极材料。

ZnVO/NC hybrid microspheres self-assembled by layered porous nanosheets as a superior anode material for lithium/sodium-ion batteries.

作者信息

Liu Jinzhe, Zhang Peilin, Wang Weiwei, Zhou Chencheng, Zhou Jiaojiao, Wu Jing, Li Kuang, Lei Yuchen, Chen Luyang

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2021 Mar 21;50(11):4017-4027. doi: 10.1039/d0dt04387g. Epub 2021 Mar 4.

Abstract

Zinc-vanadium oxides have been attracting increasing consideration as anode materials for lithium/sodium-ion batteries (LIBs and SIBs) recently. Present applications are hampered by issues, including their inferior electric conductivity and enormous volume variation. Herein, nitrogen-doped carbon wrapped ZnVO (ZnVO/NC) microspheres composed of abundant nanosheets were developed as an anode material by a self-assembly strategy and subsequent surface decoration. The resulting ZnVO/NC porous hybrid exhibited a high specific capacity, impressive rate capability, and long-term cycling stability for both LIBs and SIBs. Notably, the superior electrochemical properties could be assigned to novel meso/microporous features, hybrid nitrogen-doped carbon, and mixed storage mechanisms.

摘要

近年来,锌钒氧化物作为锂/钠离子电池(LIBs和SIBs)的负极材料越来越受到关注。目前的应用受到一些问题的阻碍,包括其较差的电导率和巨大的体积变化。在此,通过自组装策略和后续表面修饰,制备了由大量纳米片组成的氮掺杂碳包覆ZnVO(ZnVO/NC)微球作为负极材料。所得的ZnVO/NC多孔复合材料对LIBs和SIBs均表现出高比容量、令人印象深刻的倍率性能和长期循环稳定性。值得注意的是,优异的电化学性能可归因于新颖的介孔/微孔结构、杂化氮掺杂碳和混合存储机制。

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