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用于高效钾存储的合理设计的三层TiO@非晶态MoS@碳分级微球

Rationally Designed Three-Layered TiO @amorphous MoS @Carbon Hierarchical Microspheres for Efficient Potassium Storage.

作者信息

Huang Man, Xi Baojuan, Mi Liwei, Zhang Zhengchunyu, Chen Weihua, Feng Jinkui, Xiong Shenglin

机构信息

Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research (iAIR), University of Jinan, Jinan, 250022, P. R. China.

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, P. R. China.

出版信息

Small. 2022 Apr;18(13):e2107819. doi: 10.1002/smll.202107819. Epub 2022 Feb 8.

Abstract

Amorphous MoS has been an attractive electrode material for sodium-ion batteries and lithium-sulfur batteries. However, the potassium storage capability of amorphous MoS remains unreported. Herein, the construction of hybrid hierarchical microspheres composed of amorphous MoS nanosheets dual-confined with TiO core, and nitrogen-doped carbon shell layer (denoted as TiO @A-MoS @NC) via a self-templating method, combined with a low-temperature sulfurization process as a new anode material for potassium-ion batteries (PIBs), is reported. Benefitting from the unique structural merits including unique 1D chain structure, disordered arrangement of atoms and a large number of defects of amorphous MoS , more active heterointerfacial sites, effectively mitigated volume change, good electrical contact, and easy K ion migration, the TiO @A-MoS @NC microspheres exhibit excellent potassium-storage performance with high specific capacity, superior rate capability, and cycling stability.

摘要

非晶态MoS一直是钠离子电池和锂硫电池颇具吸引力的电极材料。然而,非晶态MoS的钾存储能力尚未见报道。在此,通过自模板法结合低温硫化工艺,报道了一种由TiO核和氮掺杂碳壳层双限域非晶态MoS纳米片组成的混合分级微球(表示为TiO@A-MoS@NC)的构建,作为钾离子电池(PIB)的新型负极材料。得益于独特的结构优点,包括独特的一维链状结构、非晶态MoS原子的无序排列和大量缺陷、更多的活性异质界面位点、有效缓解的体积变化、良好的电接触以及K离子的易于迁移,TiO@A-MoS@NC微球表现出优异的钾存储性能,具有高比容量、卓越的倍率性能和循环稳定性。

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