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具有虚拟筛选支持的贝壳杉烯酮 A 及其类似物的首次合成及其对结核分枝杆菌的抗微生物潜力评价。

The first synthesis of podocarflavone A and its analogs and evaluation of their antimycobacterial potential against with the support of virtual screening.

机构信息

Bioprospecting Group, Agharkar Research Institute, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Nat Prod Res. 2022 Aug;36(15):3879-3886. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2021.1893317. Epub 2021 Mar 4.

Abstract

The first synthetic route developed for Podocarflavone A reported from and its analogs in 7 steps. Computational analysis for binding with the pantothenate kinase (3AVO) of showed their docking score (ds) in the range of -8.9 to -9.3 Kcal/mol. MD simulations delineated the stability of the protein-ligand complexes in the TIP3P model. MMGBSA and MMPBSA values of were -42.46 Kcal/mol and -14.58 Kcal/mol, respectively. Further in-vitro antitubercular screening of compounds , , and against H37Ra using XRMA protocol exhibited promising antimycobacterial activity with IC values 21.82µg/mL, 15.55 µg/mL, and 16.56 µg/mL, respectively. Compounds , , and showed antibacterial activity with IC values 41.56 µg/mL, 24.72 µg/mL, and 72.45 µg/mL respectively against the . and showed inhibition with IC values 39.6 µg/mL and 27.64 µg/mL, respectively, against . The present study could help in the further development of lead molecules against tuberculosis.

摘要

从 报道的第 7 步合成路线首次开发了 Podocarflavone A 及其类似物。对与泛酸激酶(3AVO)结合的计算分析表明,它们的对接分数(ds)在-8.9 到-9.3 Kcal/mol 范围内。MD 模拟描绘了 TIP3P 模型中蛋白质-配体复合物的稳定性。的 MMGBSA 和 MMPBSA 值分别为-42.46 Kcal/mol 和-14.58 Kcal/mol。进一步使用 XRMA 方案对化合物 、 和 进行抗结核体外筛选,对 H37Ra 显示出有前途的抗分枝杆菌活性,IC 值分别为 21.82µg/mL、15.55µg/mL 和 16.56µg/mL。化合物 、 和 对 显示出抗菌活性,IC 值分别为 41.56µg/mL、24.72µg/mL 和 72.45µg/mL。和 对 的抑制活性分别为 IC 值 39.6µg/mL 和 27.64µg/mL。本研究有助于进一步开发抗结核的先导分子。

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