Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of California Davis Medical Center, University of California at Davis, 2335 Stockton Boulevard, Room 6008, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of California Davis Medical Center, University of California at Davis, 2335 Stockton Boulevard, Room 6008, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2021 Apr;48(2):183-192. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2020.12.003. Epub 2021 Jan 22.
The perforator-plus flap is a new concept for lower extremity reconstruction. It combines a perforator flap with a traditional skin rotation flap. It can be another option for lower extremity soft tissue defects since the flap has an augmented blood supply. The ability to detect cutaneous perforators has improved with the Duplex scan imaging technique. These advances have made the perforator-plus flap a viable option for soft tissue reconstruction. It can be versatile and reduces donor site morbidity; it is technically simple to perform and faster than traditional free flaps. It achieves durable soft tissue coverage for lower extremity wounds.
穿支皮瓣是一种用于下肢重建的新概念。它将穿支皮瓣与传统的皮瓣旋转相结合。由于皮瓣具有增加的血液供应,因此它可以成为下肢软组织缺损的另一种选择。随着双功能超声扫描成像技术的进步,检测皮穿支的能力得到了提高。这些进展使得穿支皮瓣成为软组织重建的可行选择。它具有多功能性,可以减少供区的发病率;与传统的游离皮瓣相比,它的技术操作简单,速度更快。它可以为下肢伤口提供持久的软组织覆盖。