Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Marieb College of Health & Human Services, Florida Gulf Coast University, 10501 FGCU Boulevard South, Marieb Hall 419, Fort Myers, 33912, Fort Myers, Florida, USA.
Phys Ther Sport. 2021 May;49:123-128. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.02.009. Epub 2021 Feb 24.
To explore the correlation between joint hypermobility and risk of musculoskeletal injuries in a university-aged population.
Cross-sectional study using an anonymous survey.
Anatomy & Physiology lab.
816 undergraduate Anatomy & Physiology students at a university in the United States.
Beighton score, self-reported musculoskeletal injuries.
Athletically active study respondents reported more musculoskeletal injuries than respondents who indicated not being athletically active. Female respondents had lower rates of self-reported injuries than male respondents (55.4% vs. 65.5%; p = 0.0099; odds ratio: 1.53). The most commonly reported injury type for both women and men were quadriceps, groin and hamstring injuries. Neither male nor female respondents with generalized joint hypermobility (GJH) or localized joint hypermobility (LJH) reported higher rates of musculoskeletal injuries.
Athletically active young adults are at greater risk for sustaining musculoskeletal injuries; however, there is no additional increase in injury risk for young people with GJH or LJH.
探讨关节过度活动与大学生人群肌肉骨骼损伤风险的相关性。
横断面研究，采用匿名调查。
解剖学和生理学实验室。
美国某大学 816 名解剖学和生理学本科生。
贝顿评分、自我报告的肌肉骨骼损伤。
运动活跃的研究参与者比非运动活跃的参与者报告的肌肉骨骼损伤更多。女性参与者的自我报告损伤率低于男性参与者（55.4%比 65.5%；p=0.0099；比值比：1.53）。女性和男性中最常见的损伤类型均为股四头肌、腹股沟和腿筋损伤。既没有全身性关节过度活动（GJH）也没有局部性关节过度活动（LJH）的男性或女性参与者报告的肌肉骨骼损伤发生率更高。
运动活跃的年轻成年人肌肉骨骼损伤风险更高；然而，对于 GJH 或 LJH 的年轻人，损伤风险没有额外增加。
