Liu Huan, Wang Meifang, Li Xiaomei, Zhao Qian, Li Jin
Department of Nursing, Xi'an Jiaotong University City College, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.
Faculty of Nursing, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
West J Nurs Res. 2021 Dec;43(12):1118-1124. doi: 10.1177/0193945921994523. Epub 2021 Mar 6.
This study aimed to investigate the status of sense of coherence (SOC), acceptance of disability (AD) and psychological distress (PD) of patients with permanent colostomy and evaluate the role of AD in mediating the relationship between SOC and PD. Cross-sectional data were collected from 162 patients with permanent colostomy at stoma care outpatient clinic. Structural Equation Model of the SOC, AD, and PD was established to examine the mediating effect. Results indicated that the SOC and AD of patients with permanent colostomy were both at a low level, and PD was common in patients. In addition, a partial mediating effect of AD between SOC and PD was verified. Enhancing the SOC and AD of patients with permanent colostomy could be essential for alleviating their PD.
本研究旨在调查永久性结肠造口术患者的连贯感（SOC）、残疾接受度（AD）和心理困扰（PD）状况，并评估AD在介导SOC与PD关系中的作用。在造口护理门诊收集了162例永久性结肠造口术患者的横断面数据。建立了SOC、AD和PD的结构方程模型以检验中介效应。结果表明，永久性结肠造口术患者的SOC和AD均处于较低水平，且PD在患者中很常见。此外，验证了AD在SOC和PD之间的部分中介作用。提高永久性结肠造口术患者的SOC和AD对于减轻其PD可能至关重要。
