Psychiatry Department, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Laboratoire de Psychologie des Pays de La Loire, Angers University, Angers, France.
Dev Neuropsychol. 2021 Mar-Apr;46(2):121-135. doi: 10.1080/87565641.2021.1897592. Epub 2021 Mar 8.
The current study focused on adapting EF tests for children to the Arabic language and examine the developmental trajectories of a sample of school-aged Lebanese children in four domains of EF (inhibition, flexibility, working memory, and planning). It also focused on examining the effects of gender and parental education level on EF performance. The study population included 100 Lebanese children aged from 6 to 12-years old who were grouped and comparable for age, gender, and parental level of education. Results revealed a main effect of age and level of education of parents while the effect of gender was non-significant.
本研究旨在将 EF 测试改编为阿拉伯语版本,并考察四个 EF 领域(抑制、灵活性、工作记忆和计划)中黎巴嫩学龄儿童的发展轨迹。本研究还关注了性别和父母教育水平对 EF 表现的影响。研究对象包括 100 名年龄在 6 至 12 岁之间的黎巴嫩儿童,他们按年龄、性别和父母教育水平分组,具有可比性。结果显示年龄和父母教育水平有显著影响,而性别无显著影响。