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利用 Facebook™ 和计步器提高非裔美国女性的身体活动量。

Increasing physical activity with African-American women using Facebook™ and Pedometers.

机构信息

Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, NC, USA.

Albemarle Corporation, Charlotte, NC, USA.

出版信息

Public Health Nurs. 2021 Jul;38(4):671-674. doi: 10.1111/phn.12876. Epub 2021 Mar 7.

Abstract

More than 80 percent of African American women struggle with overweight and obesity. We implemented a 5-week physical activity intervention using Facebook™ and pedometers with African American women. Twenty-seven African American women participated in a single-group pre/post design intervention to promote walking and physical activity. Participants were given access to a private Facebook™ group along with a free Omron Alvita pedometer. The five-week intervention challenged participants to increase weekly daily steps and the number of days they were physically active. At the end of the intervention, participants had significantly increased their weekly steps by 190% as compared to baseline (p = .005). Nearly, 80% of participants reported being active two or more days per week as compared to baseline (35.7%). Technologies such as social media and pedometers can assist in educating individuals and improving physical activity. These findings are relevant to public health nurses when implementing programs to increase physical activity for African American women.

摘要

超过 80%的非裔美国女性存在超重和肥胖问题。我们使用 Facebook™ 和计步器对非裔美国女性实施了为期 5 周的身体活动干预。27 名非裔美国女性参加了一个单一组别的预/后设计干预,以促进步行和身体活动。参与者可以访问一个私人 Facebook™ 群组,并获得一个免费的欧姆龙 Alvita 计步器。为期 5 周的干预挑战参与者增加每周的日常步数和他们活跃的天数。在干预结束时,与基线相比,参与者的每周步数增加了 190%(p =.005)。近 80%的参与者报告说,与基线相比(35.7%),每周有两天或更多天保持活跃。社交媒体和计步器等技术可以帮助教育个人并提高身体活动水平。当公共卫生护士实施计划以增加非裔美国女性的身体活动时,这些发现是相关的。

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