Belik Alexei A
International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Namiki 1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan.
Inorg Chem. 2021 Apr 5;60(7):4957-4965. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00030. Epub 2021 Mar 8.
(1 - )PbVO-BiCoO solid solutions with 0 ≤ ≤ 1 were prepared at a high pressure of 5-6 GPa and a high temperature of 1223-1473 K. They adopt a polar tetragonal 4 structure for the 0 ≤ ≤ 0.3 and 0.75 ≤ ≤ 1 ranges with giant tetragonal distortions and a cubic 3̅ structure for the 0.4 ≤ ≤ 0.7 range. High-temperature structural studies with synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction showed that polarization, calculated by the point-charge model, and the tetragonal distortion remained nearly constant in the = 0.8 sample from 295 K up to the decomposition temperature of about 700 K. Magnetic and differential scanning calorimetry measurements showed that the Néel temperature, , nearly linearly decreased from 470 K for = 1 to 250 K for = 0.75 (with = 395 K for = 0.9 and = 295 K for = 0.8). Long-range magnetic ordering also takes place at = 44 K for = 0. All other samples with 0.1 ≤ ≤ 0.7 demonstrated spin-glass-like magnetic properties and notably reduced Weiss temperatures. Effective magnetic moments estimated for the = 0.6, 0.65, and 0.7 cubic samples gave evidence that cobalt is present in the +2 and +3 oxidation states, and Co cations take the low-spin state.
采用5 - 6 GPa的高压和1223 - 1473 K的高温制备了0≤≤1的(1 - )PbVO - BiCoO固溶体。对于0≤≤0.3和0.75≤≤1的范围,它们采用具有巨大四方畸变的极性四方4结构,而对于0.4≤≤0.7的范围,则采用立方3̅结构。同步加速器X射线粉末衍射的高温结构研究表明,通过点电荷模型计算的极化和四方畸变在 = 0.8的样品中从295 K到约700 K的分解温度几乎保持恒定。磁性和差示扫描量热法测量表明,奈尔温度,从 = 1时的470 K几乎线性下降到 = 0.75时的250 K( = 0.9时 = 395 K, = 0.8时 = 295 K)。对于 = 0,在 = 44 K时也发生了长程磁有序。所有其他0.1≤≤0.7的样品都表现出类似自旋玻璃的磁性,并且魏斯温度显著降低。对 = 0.6、0.65和0.7的立方样品估计的有效磁矩表明,钴以 + 2和 + 3氧化态存在,并且Co阳离子处于低自旋态。