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采用简单二极管泵浦结构的铒/镝共掺杂氟化物光纤产生的宽带中红外放大自发辐射。

Broadband mid-infrared amplified spontaneous emission from Er/Dy co-doped fluoride fiber with a simple diode-pumped configuration.

作者信息

Goya Kenji, Mori Akira, Tokita Shigeki, Yasuhara Ryo, Kishi Tetsuo, Nishijima Yoshiaki, Tanabe Setsuhisa, Uehara Hiyori

机构信息

Faculty of Systems Science and Technology, Akita Prefectural University, 84-4 Ebinokuchi, Tsuchiya, Yurihonjo, Akita, Japan.

Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, 2-6 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2021 Mar 8;11(1):5432. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-84950-y.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-84950-y
PMID:33686156
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7940472/
Abstract

Er/Dy co-doped double-clad ZBLAN optical fiber has been used to obtain amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) broadband light sources cladding-pumped by 980-nm multimode laser diode (LD) sources. It has been demonstrated that mid-infrared broadband emission extending from 2515 to 3735 nm was obtained by energy transfer between Er and Dy. We experimentally investigated the optimum design of Er/Dy co-doped ZBLAN fiber in terms of ion concentration, fiber length, pumping configuration, and pumping power. The ASE output power was more than 2.5 mW when the LD pump power was set at 5 W. To assess its potential for gas sensing applications, the fabricated ASE light source was used to successfully detect methane gas with concentrations at 1% and 5%. The simple and stable construction of our ASE light source is suitable for practical purposes.

摘要

铒/镝共掺杂双包层ZBLAN光纤已被用于获得由980纳米多模激光二极管(LD)源进行包层泵浦的放大自发辐射(ASE)宽带光源。研究表明,通过铒和镝之间的能量转移,可获得波长范围从2515至3735纳米的中红外宽带发射。我们通过实验研究了铒/镝共掺杂ZBLAN光纤在离子浓度、光纤长度、泵浦配置和泵浦功率方面的优化设计。当LD泵浦功率设定为5瓦时,ASE输出功率超过2.5毫瓦。为评估其在气体传感应用中的潜力,所制备的ASE光源被用于成功检测浓度为1%和5%的甲烷气体。我们的ASE光源结构简单且稳定,适用于实际应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/159099724529/41598_2021_84950_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/ac47c2aeeb25/41598_2021_84950_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/b5430fb0336e/41598_2021_84950_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/5ea1f1cc2532/41598_2021_84950_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/86255b45666a/41598_2021_84950_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/476f9af54f17/41598_2021_84950_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/76817cb1e456/41598_2021_84950_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/089be4bc1f3d/41598_2021_84950_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/e8189eed3e65/41598_2021_84950_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/159099724529/41598_2021_84950_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/ac47c2aeeb25/41598_2021_84950_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/b5430fb0336e/41598_2021_84950_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/5ea1f1cc2532/41598_2021_84950_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/86255b45666a/41598_2021_84950_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/476f9af54f17/41598_2021_84950_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/76817cb1e456/41598_2021_84950_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/089be4bc1f3d/41598_2021_84950_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/e8189eed3e65/41598_2021_84950_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fd0/7940472/159099724529/41598_2021_84950_Fig9_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Efficient energy transfer from Er to Ho and Dy in ZBLAN glass.ZBLAN玻璃中铒到钬和镝的高效能量转移。
Opt Express. 2020 Feb 17;28(4):5189-5199. doi: 10.1364/OE.384435.
2
Power scalable 30-W mid-infrared fluoride fiber amplifier.功率可扩展的 30 瓦中红外氟化物光纤放大器。
Opt Lett. 2019 Oct 1;44(19):4777-4780. doi: 10.1364/OL.44.004777.
3
10-W-level monolithic dysprosium-doped fiber laser at 3.24  μm.10W 级块状掺镝光纤激光器,工作波长 3.24μm。
Opt Lett. 2019 Feb 1;44(3):491-494. doi: 10.1364/OL.44.000491.
4
Plane-by-plane femtosecond laser inscription of first-order fiber Bragg gratings in fluoride glass fiber for in situ monitoring of lasing evolution.在氟化物玻璃光纤中逐平面飞秒激光写入一阶光纤布拉格光栅用于激光演化的原位监测。
Opt Express. 2018 Dec 10;26(25):33305-33313. doi: 10.1364/OE.26.033305.
5
Towards power scaling of 2.8  μm fiber lasers.向 2.8μm 光纤激光器的功率扩展迈进。
Opt Lett. 2018 Sep 15;43(18):4542-4545.
6
Fluoride-fiber-based side-pump coupler for high-power fiber lasers at 2.8  μm.基于氟化物光纤的侧泵浦耦合器,用于 2.8μm 高功率光纤激光器。
Opt Lett. 2018 May 15;43(10):2340-2343. doi: 10.1364/OL.43.002340.
7
Watt-level dysprosium fiber laser at 3.15  μm with 73% slope efficiency.波长为3.15μm、斜率效率为73%的瓦级镝光纤激光器。
Opt Lett. 2018 Apr 1;43(7):1471-1474. doi: 10.1364/OL.43.001471.
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5.6  W monolithic fiber laser at 3.55  μm.波长为3.55μm的5.6瓦单块光纤激光器。
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Tunable dysprosium laser.可调谐镝激光器。
Opt Lett. 2016 Oct 1;41(19):4496-4498. doi: 10.1364/OL.41.004496.
10
Versatile and widely tunable mid-infrared erbium doped ZBLAN fiber laser.多功能且广泛可调谐的中红外掺铒ZBLAN光纤激光器。
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