对学生在线学习满意度的评估:在疫情条件下对土耳其计算机与软件工程专业本科生的实证研究。
An assessment of student satisfaction with e-learning: An empirical study with computer and software engineering undergraduate students in Turkey under pandemic conditions.
作者信息
Giray Görkem
机构信息
Line 1: Narlı Mah. Coşkun Sok. No:4 D:3 Narlıdere, 35320 İzmir, Turkey.
出版信息
Educ Inf Technol (Dordr). 2021;26(6):6651-6673. doi: 10.1007/s10639-021-10454-x. Epub 2021 Mar 4.
As COVID-19 reached Turkey in March 2020, all universities switched to e-learning in a very short period. Computer and software engineering (CE/SE) undergraduate students studying at university campuses have switched to e-learning. This paper seeks to understand the e-learning experience of CE/SE undergraduate students. A questionnaire was created and applied to CE/SE undergraduate students in Turkish universities. The data were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative techniques. The questionnaire received 290 usable responses. The highlights from the findings include: the participants (1) used video recordings intensively for e-learning and found them useful; (2) found face-to-face lectures more beneficial compared to digital live lectures; (3) used external online resources to improve their learning performance in courses; (4) thought that the materials and methods utilized for assessment should be adapted to e-learning for a better and fair evaluation; (5) perceived significantly less instructor support and classmate interaction and collaboration in e-learning compared to on-campus education settings; (6) rated their perceived satisfaction from e-learning as 2.85, slightly under the mid-level of the 5-point Likert scale; (7) perceived instructor support, student interaction and collaboration, and student autonomy as noteworthy factors in high-quality e-learning.
2020年3月新冠疫情蔓延至土耳其后,所有大学都在极短时间内转向了线上学习。在大学校园学习的计算机与软件工程(CE/SE)专业本科生也转向了线上学习。本文旨在了解CE/SE专业本科生的线上学习体验。为此设计了一份问卷,并将其应用于土耳其各大学的CE/SE专业本科生。运用定量和定性技术对数据进行了分析。该问卷共收到290份有效回复。研究结果的要点包括:参与者(1)在在线学习中大量使用视频记录并认为其很有用;(2)认为面对面授课比数字直播授课更有益;(3)利用外部在线资源提高课程学习成绩;(4)认为评估所使用的材料和方法应适应线上学习,以实现更好、更公平的评价;(5)认为与校园教育环境相比,线上学习中教师的支持以及同学间的互动与合作明显更少;(6)对线上学习的满意度评分为2.85,略低于5级李克特量表的中间水平;(7)认为教师支持、学生互动与合作以及学生自主性是高质量线上学习的重要因素。
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