Watanabe Yuta, Kakeya Hideki
Appl Opt. 2021 Mar 1;60(7):1966-1972. doi: 10.1364/AO.413352.
A super-multiview light-field display with horizontal and vertical parallax is realized by time-division and color multiplexing to deliver full-color images to each viewpoint. In the conventional study, an image of a different color is delivered to each viewpoint to induce focal accommodation. In the proposed method, we deliver images of different colors sequentially to generate a full-color image by an after-image effect. Though the number of time-divisions increases in the proposed method, perceived flicker is suppressed by showing different colors at different timings. We compare the observed images given by the proposed method with those given by the conventional method to find out that the former reproduces a natural blur effect when the image is defocused. We also confirm with a psychophysical experiment using a refractometer that the proposed method induces a stronger focal accommodation than other super-multiview methods with a smaller number of time-divisions or with a stronger flicker. The proposed optics is applicable to a near-eye display with a natural focal effect.
通过时分复用和颜色复用实现了一种具有水平和垂直视差的超多视角光场显示器,以向每个视点提供全彩色图像。在传统研究中,将不同颜色的图像传送到每个视点以诱导焦点调节。在所提出的方法中,我们依次传送不同颜色的图像,通过余像效应生成全彩色图像。尽管在所提出的方法中时分的次数增加了,但通过在不同时刻显示不同颜色来抑制感知到的闪烁。我们将所提出的方法给出的观察图像与传统方法给出的图像进行比较,发现当图像散焦时,前者再现了自然的模糊效果。我们还通过使用折射仪的心理物理实验证实,所提出的方法比其他时分次数较少或闪烁较强的超多视角方法能诱导更强的焦点调节。所提出的光学器件适用于具有自然聚焦效果的近眼显示器。