School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
PLoS One. 2021 Mar 10;16(3):e0248271. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0248271. eCollection 2021.
With the development of the economy and technology, people's requirement for communication is also increasing. Satellite communication networks have been paid more and more attention because of their broadband service capability and wide coverage. In this paper, we investigate the scheme of convolutional long short term memory (CLSTM) network and transfer learning (TL) based combined free/demand assignment multiple access (CFDAMA) scheme (CFDAMA-CLSTMTL), which is a new multiple access scheme in the satellite communication networks. Generally, there is a delay time T between sending a request from the user to the satellite and receiving a reply from the satellite. So far, the traditional multiple access schemes have not processed the data generated in this period. So, in order to transmit the data in time, we propose a new prediction method CLSTMTL, which can be used to predict the data generated in this period. We introduce the prediction method into the CFDAMA scheme so that it can reduce data accumulation by the way of sending the slots request which is the sum of slots requested by the user and the predicted slots generated in the delay time. A comparison with CFDAMA-PA and CFDAMA-PB is provided through simulation results, which gives the effect of the CFDAMA-CLSTMTL in a satellite communication network.
随着经济和技术的发展,人们对通信的要求也在不断提高。卫星通信网络因其宽带服务能力和广泛的覆盖范围而受到越来越多的关注。在本文中,我们研究了基于卷积长短期记忆(CLSTM)网络和迁移学习(TL)的组合自由/按需分配多址(CFDAMA)方案(CFDAMA-CLSTMTL),这是卫星通信网络中的一种新的多址方案。一般来说,用户向卫星发送请求和从卫星接收回复之间存在延迟时间 T。到目前为止,传统的多址方案还没有处理这段时间产生的数据。因此,为了及时传输数据,我们提出了一种新的预测方法 CLSTMTL,它可以用于预测这段时间产生的数据。我们将预测方法引入 CFDAMA 方案中,通过发送时隙请求(用户请求的时隙数与延迟时间内生成的预测时隙数之和)来减少数据积累。通过仿真结果与 CFDAMA-PA 和 CFDAMA-PB 进行比较,给出了 CFDAMA-CLSTMTL 在卫星通信网络中的效果。